Thrush Nightingale

Luscinia luscinia

Least Concern · IUCN Red List

LCLeast ConcernInvertebratesShrublandCup nestSmall · 24 g

What the Thrush Nightingale sounds like

Sonogram of the Thrush Nightingale: time runs left to right, pitch bottom to top, and the brighter the mark the louder the sound.
Recorded by Kevin Guille · Song · Birky, Lyubeshivs'kyi district, Volyn Oblast, Ukraine · CC0 · via xeno-canto
Sonogram of the Thrush Nightingale: time runs left to right, pitch bottom to top, and the brighter the mark the louder the sound.
Recorded by Kevin Guille · Song · Birky, Lyubeshivs'kyi district, Volyn Oblast, Ukraine · CC0 · via xeno-canto
Sonogram of the Thrush Nightingale: time runs left to right, pitch bottom to top, and the brighter the mark the louder the sound.
Recorded by Ekaterina Kormina · Song · Marhanets'ka city council (near Marhanets'), Dnipropetrovsk Oblast, Ukraine · CC0 · via xeno-canto

ID tip

An adult thrush nightingale is about 16 centimetres (6.3 in) long with a wingspan of approximately 18 centimetres (7.1 in). The head, nape and the whole of the upper parts of the thrush nightingale are dark brown with a slight olive tinge. The colour is much deeper than that of the nightingale and is not at all rufous. The upper tail-coverts are less olivaceous and the tail feathers are dark rufous-brown. The lores and ear-coverts are brownish-black and the chin and throat are pale buff or whitish, mottled with brown, and are paler in colour than the nightingale. Voice: The male's song is loud, with a range of whistles, trills and clicks and includes a flute-like "pioo" with a pure bell-like tone. It is sometimes interrupted by a rasping "dserr" sound and is rather solemn as compared to that of the common nightingale. The song does not have that bird's loud whistling crescendo and is quite distinctive. It is also sometimes sung in the bird's winter quarters.

Text from Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

When to see the Thrush Nightingale

One bar for each month. Filled bars are the 4 months with records; pale bars are months with none. The wide bar is May, the month with the most records.

Where to see the Thrush Nightingale

Regular rangeRare visitor

The map shades 58 countries with regular records, and 12 more in a lighter tone where the bird turns up only as a stray. Everything unshaded has no records. Countries are listed below the map.

Recorded as a rare visitor in Belgium, Netherlands, France, Italy, Luxembourg, Libya, Albania, Switzerland, Croatia, Djibouti, Spain, Iceland.

About the Thrush Nightingale

The thrush nightingale, also known as the sprosser, is a small passerine bird in the Old World flycatcher family. It is a migratory species breeding in forests in Europe and the Palearctic and overwintering in Africa. An insectivore, it nests near the ground in dense undergrowth. Its distribution is more northerly than the very closely related common nightingale, which it closely resembles in appearance. Hybrids between the two have occurred in areas where their ranges overlap.

Text adapted from Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

Easily confused with

Side by side: Common Nightingale vs Thrush Nightingale · Bluethroat vs Thrush Nightingale

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