Goldcrest

Regulus regulus

Least Concern · IUCN Red List

LCLeast ConcernInvertebratesForestCup nestTiny · 6 g

What the Goldcrest sounds like

Sonogram of the Goldcrest: time runs left to right, pitch bottom to top, and the brighter the mark the louder the sound.
Recorded by Christian Kahle · Schneverdingen, Germany · CC0 · via xeno-canto
Sonogram of the Goldcrest: time runs left to right, pitch bottom to top, and the brighter the mark the louder the sound.
Recorded by Sonothèque ADVL · Call, foraging call · Sains, Ille-et-Vilaine, Bretagne, France · CC0 · via xeno-canto
Sonogram of the Goldcrest: time runs left to right, pitch bottom to top, and the brighter the mark the louder the sound.
Recorded by Sonothèque ADVL · Begging call · Jullouville, Manche, Normandie, France · CC0 · via xeno-canto

ID tip

The goldcrest is the smallest European bird, 8.5–9.5 cm (3.3–3.7 in) in length, with a 13.5–15.5 cm (5.3–6.1 in) wingspan and a weight of 4.5–7.0 g (0.16–0.25 oz). It is similar in appearance to a warbler, with olive-green upper-parts, buff-white underparts, two white wing bars, and a plain face with conspicuous black irises. The crown of the head has black sides and a narrow black front, and a bright crest, yellow with an orange centre in the male, and entirely yellow in the female; the crest is erected in display, making the distinctive orange stripe of the male much more conspicuous. Voice: The typical contact call of the goldcrest is a thin, high-pitched zee given at intervals of 1–4 seconds, with all the notes at the same pitch. It sometimes has a more clipped ending, or is delivered more rapidly. The call is higher and less rough than that of the firecrest.

Text from Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

When to see the Goldcrest

One bar for each month. Filled bars are the 9 months with records; pale bars are months with none. The wide bar is October, the month with the most records.

Where to see the Goldcrest

Regular rangeRare visitor

The map shades 74 countries with regular records, and 3 more in a lighter tone where the bird turns up only as a stray. Everything unshaded has no records. Countries are listed below the map.

Recorded as a rare visitor in Morocco, Myanmar (Burma), Gibraltar.

About the Goldcrest

The goldcrest is a very small passerine bird in the kinglet family. Its colourful golden crest feathers, as well as being called the "king of the birds" in European folklore, gives rise to its English and scientific names. The scientific name, R. regulus, means 'petty king' or prince. Several subspecies are recognised across the very large distribution range that includes much of the Palearctic and the islands of Macaronesia and Iceland. Birds from the north and east of its breeding range migrate to winter further south.

Text adapted from Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

Easily confused with

Side by side: Goldcrest vs Ruby-crowned Kinglet · Goldcrest vs Golden-crowned Kinglet · Common Firecrest vs Goldcrest · Flamecrest vs Goldcrest

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