Western Cattle Egret

Ardea ibis

Not Evaluated · IUCN Red List

NENot EvaluatedInvertebratesPlatform nestMedium · 391 g

ID tip

The cattle egret is a stocky heron with an 88–96 cm (35–38 in) wingspan; it is 46–56 cm (18–22 in) long and weighs 270–512 g (9.5–18.1 oz). It has a relatively short thick neck, a sturdy bill, and a hunched posture. The non-breeding adult has mainly white plumage, a yellow bill and greyish-yellow legs. During the breeding season, adults of the nominate western subspecies develop orange-buff plumes on the back, breast and crown, and the bill, legs and irises become bright red for a brief period prior to pairing.

Text from Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

When to see the Western Cattle Egret

One bar for each month, and every month is filled: this bird is recorded here in all twelve. The wide bar is April, the month with the most records.

Where to see the Western Cattle Egret

Regular rangeRare visitor

The map shades 176 countries with regular records, and 10 more in a lighter tone where the bird turns up only as a stray. Everything unshaded has no records. Countries are listed below the map.

United States South Africa Spain Colombia Costa Rica France Mexico Portugal Brazil Israel Ecuador Belize Australia Panama Puerto Rico Taiwan Peru Cuba Argentina United Kingdom Honduras Kenya Chile Italy Venezuela United Arab Emirates Guatemala Uganda Morocco Trinidad & Tobago Nigeria Tanzania Nicaragua Dominican Republic Zimbabwe Jamaica Guadeloupe Ghana Namibia Canada Botswana Madagascar Belgium Egypt Bolivia Zambia Gambia Türkiye El Salvador Senegal Barbados Uruguay Guyana Grenada Mozambique Bahamas Ethiopia Eswatini Paraguay Cayman Islands Cyprus Sweden Palestinian Territories Iran South Korea St. Lucia Saudi Arabia Oman Curaçao Antigua & Barbuda Rwanda Bermuda Kuwait U.S. Virgin Islands Greece Haiti Cape Verde St. Vincent & Grenadines India Algeria St. Kitts & Nevis Montserrat Malawi Côte d’Ivoire Georgia Norway Martinique Benin Aruba Netherlands Cameroon Germany Suriname Angola Slovenia São Tomé & Príncipe Turks & Caicos Islands Lesotho Tunisia Croatia Congo - Kinshasa Seychelles Hungary Gabon St. Martin Liberia French Guiana Caribbean Netherlands Anguilla Guinea-Bissau Switzerland Azerbaijan Ireland Jordan Congo - Brazzaville Chad Serbia Dominica British Virgin Islands Togo Sierra Leone Mayotte Bahrain Armenia Qatar Guinea Mauritania Austria Burkina Faso Djibouti Iraq Czechia Lebanon Sudan Mali Equatorial Guinea Bulgaria Niger Comoros Romania Yemen South Sudan Malta Russia Poland Sri Lanka Central African Republic Albania Montenegro Falkland Islands China Bosnia & Herzegovina Jersey Slovakia Burundi Nepal Denmark Libya Iceland Ukraine Japan St. Pierre & Miquelon Somalia Eritrea Réunion St. Barthélemy Kazakhstan Isle of Man Syria Thailand Indonesia Guernsey Gibraltar Mauritius Mongolia Moldova

Recorded as a rare visitor in Finland, Luxembourg, New Zealand, Singapore, Turkmenistan, Uzbekistan, Vietnam, Hong Kong SAR China, Malaysia, North Macedonia.

About the Western Cattle Egret

The western cattle egret is a species of heron found in the tropics, subtropics and warm temperate zones. Formerly, most taxonomic authorities lumped this species and the eastern cattle egret together, but the two cattle egrets are now treated as separate species. Despite the similarities in plumage to the egrets of the genus Egretta, it is more closely related to the herons of Ardea. Originally native to parts of Africa, southwest Asia and southern Europe, it has undergone a rapid expansion in its distribution and successfully colonised much of the New World in the last century.

Text adapted from Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

Easily confused with

Side by side: Great Blue Heron vs Western Cattle Egret · Great Egret vs Western Cattle Egret · Grey Heron vs Western Cattle Egret · Purple Heron vs Western Cattle Egret

Learn the Western Cattle Egret in the BeakBrain App

Photo and call practice. Coming soon to iPhone and Android.

Play today's Daily Bird

Every photo and recording on this page is credited to its author under the licence shown. Spotted a problem with this page, or have a better photo? Contribute.