Bird Guide

Purple Heron vs Western Cattle Egret

Purple Heron (Ardea purpurea)

Purple Heron

Ardea purpurea

Large1.1 kgWetland

The purple heron is a large bird, 78–97 cm (31–38 in) in length with a standing height from 70 to 94 cm (28 to 37 in) and a 120–152 cm (47–60 in) wingspan. However, it is slender for its size, weighing only 0.5 to 1.35 kg (1.1 to 3.0 lb). It is somewhat smaller than the grey heron, from which it can be distinguished by its darker reddish-brown plumage, and, in adults, its darker grey back. Adults have the forehead and the crown of the head black, with a dark stripe down the back of the neck that terminates in a slender, dangling crest.

ID text from Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0

Sonogram of the Purple Heron
Recorded by Sonothèque ADVL · Alarm call, call · Miniac-Morvan, Ille-et-Vilaine, Bretagne, France · CC0
Photo: Stephan Sprinz · CC BY 4.0
Western Cattle Egret (Ardea ibis)

Western Cattle Egret

Ardea ibis

Medium391 g

The cattle egret is a stocky heron with an 88–96 cm (35–38 in) wingspan; it is 46–56 cm (18–22 in) long and weighs 270–512 g (9.5–18.1 oz). It has a relatively short thick neck, a sturdy bill, and a hunched posture. The non-breeding adult has mainly white plumage, a yellow bill and greyish-yellow legs. During the breeding season, adults of the nominate western subspecies develop orange-buff plumes on the back, breast and crown, and the bill, legs and irises become bright red for a brief period prior to pairing.

ID text from Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0

Photo: Alexis Lours · CC BY 4.0

Where you might meet both

And 88 more countries.

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Photos and recordings are credited to their authors under the licence shown. Full profiles: Purple Heron and Western Cattle Egret.