Great Egret

Ardea alba

Least Concern · IUCN Red List

LCLeast ConcernFishWetlandPlatform nestLarge · 871 g

What the Great Egret sounds like

Sonogram of the Great Egret: time runs left to right, pitch bottom to top, and the brighter the mark the louder the sound.
Recorded by Sonothèque ADVL · Alarm call, flight call · Saint-Jean-le-Thomas, Manche, Normandie, France · CC0 · via xeno-canto
Sonogram of the Great Egret: time runs left to right, pitch bottom to top, and the brighter the mark the louder the sound.
Recorded by Sonothèque ADVL · Miniac-Morvan, Ille-et-Vilaine, Bretagne, France · CC0 · via xeno-canto
Sonogram of the Great Egret: time runs left to right, pitch bottom to top, and the brighter the mark the louder the sound.
Recorded by Grégoire Chauvot · Arrondissement de Confolens (near Pressignac), Charente, Nouvelle-Aquitaine, France · CC0 · via xeno-canto

ID tip

The great egret is a large heron with all-white plumage. Standing up to 1 m (3 ft 3 in) tall, this species can measure 80 to 104 cm (31 to 41 in) in length with a wingspan of 131 to 170 cm (52 to 67 in). Body mass can range from 700 to 1,500 g (25 to 53 oz), with an average around 1,000 g (35 oz). It is thus only slightly smaller than the great blue or grey heron (A. cinerea). Apart from size, the great egret can be distinguished from other white egrets by its yellow bill and black legs and feet, though the bill may become darker and the lower legs lighter in the breeding season.

Text from Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

When to see the Great Egret

One bar for each month, and every month is filled: this bird is recorded here in all twelve. The wide bar is May, the month with the most records.

Where to see the Great Egret

Regular rangeRare visitor

The map shades 209 countries with regular records, and 1 more in a lighter tone where the bird turns up only as a stray. Everything unshaded has no records. Countries are listed below the map.

United States Australia France Taiwan India Canada Mexico Sweden Germany Belgium Brazil Costa Rica Colombia Spain Argentina United Kingdom Chile Japan Panama South Africa Peru Puerto Rico Belize Thailand Ecuador South Korea Poland Netherlands Venezuela China Honduras Portugal Czechia Guatemala Israel Sri Lanka Türkiye Cuba Hong Kong SAR China Italy Malaysia Uruguay Nicaragua Greece Austria Kenya Hungary Switzerland United Arab Emirates Ukraine Bahamas Paraguay Philippines Dominican Republic Bolivia El Salvador Norway Botswana Trinidad & Tobago Aruba Bulgaria Jamaica Serbia Bermuda New Zealand Indonesia Guyana Madagascar Cambodia Cayman Islands Slovakia Zambia Croatia Denmark Romania Gambia Uganda Singapore Finland Slovenia Zimbabwe Tanzania Iran Namibia U.S. Virgin Islands Senegal Russia Bangladesh Nepal Lithuania Guadeloupe Vietnam Curaçao Belarus Oman Antigua & Barbuda Estonia Barbados Papua New Guinea Ethiopia Georgia Mozambique St. Martin Moldova Kazakhstan Kuwait French Guiana Azerbaijan Ghana Caribbean Netherlands Rwanda Myanmar (Burma) Latvia Mongolia Luxembourg Turks & Caicos Islands Cyprus Egypt Pakistan Malawi Haiti Nigeria Morocco Anguilla Macao SAR China Albania Grenada British Virgin Islands St. Lucia Saudi Arabia St. Kitts & Nevis Kyrgyzstan Suriname Montserrat Timor-Leste Laos Guinea-Bissau Eswatini Ireland Montenegro Uzbekistan Kosovo Jordan Angola Tunisia Qatar Dominica Cameroon Gabon Benin North Macedonia Congo - Kinshasa Brunei Martinique Algeria Armenia Bosnia & Herzegovina Northern Mariana Islands St. Vincent & Grenadines Palau Lebanon Bahrain Cape Verde Iraq Congo - Brazzaville Sudan Côte d’Ivoire Chad Guinea Mauritania Togo Comoros Mayotte Sierra Leone Yemen Palestinian Territories Niger St. Barthélemy Djibouti St. Pierre & Miquelon Liberia Isle of Man Tajikistan Guam Mali North Korea Malta Bhutan Burkina Faso Solomon Islands Iceland Liechtenstein South Sudan Burundi Syria Maldives Lesotho Vanuatu Equatorial Guinea Central African Republic Micronesia Falkland Islands Turkmenistan Seychelles Afghanistan Fiji Libya Somalia Guernsey

Recorded as a rare visitor in Eritrea.

About the Great Egret

The great egret, also known as the common egret, large egret, great white egret, or great white heron, is a large, widely distributed egret. The four subspecies are found in Asia, Africa, the Americas, and southern Europe. Recently, it has also been spreading to more northern areas of Europe. Distributed across most of the tropical and warmer temperate regions of the world, it builds tree nests in colonies close to water.

Text adapted from Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

Easily confused with

Side by side: Great Blue Heron vs Great Egret · Great Egret vs Grey Heron · Great Egret vs Western Cattle Egret

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