Bird Guide

Black-headed Bunting

Emberiza melanocephala

Least ConcernSeedsShrublandCup nestSmall · 28 g

About the Black-headed Bunting

The black-headed bunting is a passerine bird in the bunting family Emberizidae. It breeds in south-east Europe east to Iran and migrates in winter mainly to India, with some individuals moving further into south-east Asia. Like others in its family, it is found in open grassland habitats where they fly in flocks in search of grains and seed. Adult males are well marked with yellow underparts, chestnut back and a black head. Adult females in breeding plumage look like duller males. In other plumages, they can be hard to separate from the closely related red-headed bunting and natural hybridization occurs between the two species in the zone of overlap of their breeding ranges in northern Iran.

Text adapted from Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

ID tip

This bird is 15 cm (5.9 in) long, larger than a reed bunting, and with a long-tail. The breeding male has bright yellow underparts, chestnut upperparts and a black hood. The female is a washed-out version of the male, with paler underparts, a grey-brown back and a greyish head. The juvenile is similar but the vent is yellow, and both can be difficult to separate from the corresponding plumages of the closely related red-headed bunting although the black-headed tends to have the cheeks darker than the throat. First year males have a grey crown and the back has patches of chestnut and grey.

Text from Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

What the Black-headed Bunting sounds like

Recording: Sonothèque ADVL · CC0 · via xeno-canto
Recording: Pascal Christe · CC BY-SA 4.0 · via xeno-canto

Where the Black-headed Bunting lives

Regular rangeRare visitor

Recorded as a rare visitor in Germany, Finland, Japan, Spain, Netherlands, Ireland, Qatar, Iceland.

When to see the Black-headed Bunting

Peak activity in May · a variable species across most of its range

Easily confused with

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