Bar-tailed Godwit

Limosa lapponica

Near Threatened · IUCN Red List

NTNear ThreatenedInvertebratesWetlandScrapeMedium · 292 g

What the Bar-tailed Godwit sounds like

Sonogram of the Bar-tailed Godwit: time runs left to right, pitch bottom to top, and the brighter the mark the louder the sound.
Recorded by Sonothèque ADVL · Call, flight call, song · Genêts, Manche, Normandy, France · CC0 · via xeno-canto
Sonogram of the Bar-tailed Godwit: time runs left to right, pitch bottom to top, and the brighter the mark the louder the sound.
Recorded by Sonothèque ADVL · Flight call · Îles Chausey, Granville, Manche, Normandie, France · CC0 · via xeno-canto
Sonogram of the Bar-tailed Godwit: time runs left to right, pitch bottom to top, and the brighter the mark the louder the sound.
Recorded by Camille Vacher · Nocturnal flight call · Arrondissement de Montreuil (near Fillièvres), Pas-de-Calais, Hauts-de-France, France · CC BY 4.0 · via xeno-canto

ID tip

The bar-tailed godwit is a relatively short-legged species of godwit. The bill-to-tail length is 37–41 cm (15–16 in), with a wingspan of 70–80 cm (28–31 in). Males average smaller than females but with much overlap; males weigh 190–400 g (6.7–14.1 oz), while females weigh 260–630 g (9.2–22.2 oz); there is also some regional variation in size (see subspecies, below). The adult has blue-grey legs and a long, tapering, slightly upturned bi-coloured bill, pink at the base and black towards the tip. The neck, breast and belly are unbroken brick red in breeding plumage, and dark brown above.

Text from Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

When to see the Bar-tailed Godwit

One bar for each month, and every month is filled: this bird is recorded here in all twelve. The wide bar is September, the month with the most records.

Where to see the Bar-tailed Godwit

Regular rangeRare visitor

The map shades 125 countries with regular records, and 11 more in a lighter tone where the bird turns up only as a stray. Everything unshaded has no records. Countries are listed below the map.

Recorded as a rare visitor in Chile, Serbia, Benin, St. Pierre & Miquelon, Armenia, Kiribati, Wallis & Futuna, Rwanda, Mexico, Kyrgyzstan, Maldives.

About the Bar-tailed Godwit

The bar-tailed godwit is a large and strongly migratory wader in the family Scolopacidae, which feeds on bristle-worms and shellfish on coastal mudflats and estuaries. It has distinctive red breeding plumage, long legs, and a long upturned bill. Bar-tailed godwits breed on Arctic coasts and tundra from Scandinavia to Alaska, and overwinter on coasts in temperate and tropical regions of Australia and New Zealand. The migration of the subspecies Limosa lapponica baueri across the Pacific Ocean from Alaska to New Zealand is the longest known non-stop flight of any bird, and also the longest journey without pausing to feed by any animal.

Text adapted from Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

Easily confused with

Side by side: Bar-tailed Godwit vs Marbled Godwit · Bar-tailed Godwit vs Black-tailed Godwit · Bar-tailed Godwit vs Hudsonian Godwit

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