Willie Wagtail

Rhipidura leucophrys

Least Concern · IUCN Red List

LCLeast ConcernInvertebratesWoodlandCup nestSmall · 27 g

What the Willie Wagtail sounds like

Sonogram of the Willie Wagtail: time runs left to right, pitch bottom to top, and the brighter the mark the louder the sound.
Recorded by Rob Nicholson · Song, subsong · Goondiwindi Botanic Gardens, Goondiwindi, Queensland, Australia · CC BY 4.0 · via xeno-canto

ID tip

An adult willie wagtail is between 19 and 21.5 cm (7.5 and 8.5 in) in length and weighs 17–24 g (0.6–0.85 oz), with a tail 10–11 cm (approx 4 in) long. The short, slender bill measures 1.64–1.93 cm (around 0.75 in), and is tipped with a small hook. This species has longer legs than other fantails, which may be an adaptation to foraging on the ground. The male and female have similar plumage; the head, throat, upper breast, wings, upperparts, and tail are all black, with a white eyebrow, "whiskers" and underparts. The bill and legs are black and the iris dark brown. Voice: The wagtail is very "chatty" and has a number of distinct vocalisations. Its most-recognised sound is its alarm call which is a rapid chit-chit-chit-chit, although it has more melodious sounds in its repertoire. The alarm call is sounded to warn off potential rivals and threats from its territory and also seems to serve as a signal to its mate when a potential threat is in the area.

Text from Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

When to see the Willie Wagtail

One bar for each month, and every month is filled: this bird is recorded here in all twelve. The wide bar is October, the month with the most records.

Where to see the Willie Wagtail

Regular range

The map shades 4 countries with regular records. Everything unshaded has no records. Countries are listed below the map.

About the Willie Wagtail

The willie wagtail is a passerine bird native to Australia, New Guinea, the Solomon Islands, the Bismarck Archipelago, and Eastern Indonesia. It is a common and familiar bird throughout much of its range, living in most habitats apart from thick forest. Measuring 19–21.5 cm in length, the willie wagtail is contrastingly coloured with almost entirely black upperparts and white underparts; the male and female have similar plumage.

Text adapted from Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

Easily confused with

Side by side: Grey Fantail vs Willie Wagtail · New Zealand Fantail vs Willie Wagtail

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