Bird Guide

Willie Wagtail

Rhipidura leucophrys

Least ConcernInvertebratesWoodlandCup nestSmall · 27 g

About the Willie Wagtail

The willie wagtail is a passerine bird native to Australia, New Guinea, the Solomon Islands, the Bismarck Archipelago, and Eastern Indonesia. It is a common and familiar bird throughout much of its range, living in most habitats apart from thick forest. Measuring 19–21.5 cm in length, the willie wagtail is contrastingly coloured with almost entirely black upperparts and white underparts; the male and female have similar plumage.

Text adapted from Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

ID tip

An adult willie wagtail is between 19 and 21.5 cm (7.5 and 8.5 in) in length and weighs 17–24 g (0.6–0.85 oz), with a tail 10–11 cm (approx 4 in) long. The short, slender bill measures 1.64–1.93 cm (around 0.75 in), and is tipped with a small hook. This species has longer legs than other fantails, which may be an adaptation to foraging on the ground. The male and female have similar plumage; the head, throat, upper breast, wings, upperparts, and tail are all black, with a white eyebrow, "whiskers" and underparts. The bill and legs are black and the iris dark brown. Voice: The wagtail is very "chatty" and has a number of distinct vocalisations. Its most-recognised sound is its alarm call which is a rapid chit-chit-chit-chit, although it has more melodious sounds in its repertoire. The alarm call is sounded to warn off potential rivals and threats from its territory and also seems to serve as a signal to its mate when a potential threat is in the area.

Text from Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

What the Willie Wagtail sounds like

Recording: Rob Nicholson · CC BY 4.0 · via xeno-canto

Where the Willie Wagtail lives

Regular range

When to see the Willie Wagtail

Peak activity in October · a resident species across most of its range

Easily confused with

Side by side: Grey Fantail vs Willie Wagtail · New Zealand Fantail vs Willie Wagtail

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