Spoon-billed Sandpiper

Calidris pygmaea

Critically Endangered · IUCN Red List

CRCritically EndangeredFishCoastalPlatform nestSmall · 32 g

ID tip

The most distinctive feature of this species is its spatulate bill. The breeding adult bird has a red-brown head, neck and breast with dark brown streaks, blackish upperparts with buff and pale rufous fringing. Non-breeding adults lack the reddish colouration, but have pale brownish-grey upperparts with whitish fringing to the wing-coverts. The underparts are white and the legs are black. It is 14–16 cm (5.5–6.3 in) long. The measurements are; wing 98–106 mm, bill 19–24 mm, bill tip breadth 10–12 mm, tarsus 19–22 mm and tail 37–39 mm.

Text from Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

When to see the Spoon-billed Sandpiper

One bar for each month. Filled bars are the 8 months with records; pale bars are months with none. The wide bar is January, the month with the most records.

Where to see the Spoon-billed Sandpiper

Regular rangeRare visitor

The map shades 13 countries with regular records, and 3 more in a lighter tone where the bird turns up only as a stray. Everything unshaded has no records. Countries are listed below the map.

Recorded as a rare visitor in Canada, United States, India.

About the Spoon-billed Sandpiper

The spoon-billed sandpiper is a small wader which breeds on the coasts of the Bering Sea and winters in Southeast Asia. This species is highly threatened, and it is said that since the 1970s the breeding population has decreased significantly. By 2000, the estimated breeding population of the species was 350–500.

Text adapted from Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

Easily confused with

Side by side: Rock Sandpiper vs Spoon-billed Sandpiper · Long-toed Stint vs Spoon-billed Sandpiper

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