Bird Guide

Rufous-tailed Lark

Ammomanes phoenicura

Near ThreatenedInvertebratesGrasslandCup nestSmall · 26 g

About the Rufous-tailed Lark

The rufous-tailed lark, also sometimes called the rufous-tailed finch-lark, is a ground bird found in the drier open stony habitats of India and parts of Pakistan. Like other species in the genus it has a large finch-like bill with a slightly curved edge to the upper mandible. The dull brown colour matches the soil as it forages for grass seeds, grain and insects. Males and females are indistinguishable in the field but during the breeding season, the male has a courtship display that involves flying up steeply and then nose-diving and pulling up in a series of stepped wavy dips accompanied by calling. They forage on the ground in pairs or small groups.

Text adapted from Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

ID tip

Like other Ammomanes larks, the species has a wide curved beak with the nostrils covered by feathers. The hindclaw is as long as the hindtoe and moderately curved. The base of the lower mandible is fleshy while the rest is horn-grey. The legs are also flesh coloured. In the field, the rufous colour, the reddish rump and a dark tail band (narrowing towards the sides to give a triangular shape) are distinctive. The throat is lightly streaked in dark brown. Young birds have less streaking on the underside.

Text from Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

Where the Rufous-tailed Lark lives

Regular range

When to see the Rufous-tailed Lark

Peak activity in February · a variable species across most of its range

Easily confused with

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