Bird Guide

Ruddy Shelduck

Tadorna ferruginea

Least ConcernPlantsWetlandCavity nestLarge · 1.2 kg

About the Ruddy Shelduck

The ruddy shelduck is a bird species in the family Anatidae. It is a distinctive waterfowl, 58 to 70 cm in length with a wingspan of 110 to 135 cm. It has orange-brown body plumage with a paler head, while the tail and the flight feathers in the wings are black, contrasting with the white wing-coverts. It is a migratory bird, wintering in the Indian subcontinent and breeding in southeastern Europe and central Asia, though there are small resident populations in North Africa. It has a loud honking call.

Text adapted from Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

ID tip

The ruddy shelduck grows to a length of 58 to 70 cm (23 to 28 in) and has a 110–135 cm (43–53 in) wingspan. The male has orange-brown body plumage and a paler, orange-brown head and neck, separated from the body by a narrow black collar. The rump, flight feathers, tail-coverts and tail feathers are black and there are iridescent green speculum feathers on the inner surfaces of the wings. Both upper and lower wing-coverts are white, this feature being particularly noticeable in flight but hardly visible when the bird is at rest. The bill is black and the legs are dark grey.

Text from Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

What the Ruddy Shelduck sounds like

Recording: Pascal Christe · CC BY-SA 4.0 · via xeno-canto
Recording: Pascal Christe · CC BY-SA 4.0 · via xeno-canto
Recording: Sonothèque ADVL · CC0 · via xeno-canto

Where the Ruddy Shelduck lives

Regular rangeRare visitor

Recorded as a rare visitor in United States, Canada, Finland, South Africa, Luxembourg, Afghanistan, Brazil, Qatar, Vietnam.

When to see the Ruddy Shelduck

Peak activity in February · a resident species across most of its range

Easily confused with

Side by side: Common Shelduck vs Ruddy Shelduck · Australian Shelduck vs Ruddy Shelduck · Paradise Shelduck vs Ruddy Shelduck

Learn the Ruddy Shelduck in BeakBrain

Photo and call practice, free in any browser.

Play BeakBrain

Every photo and recording on this page is credited to its author under the licence shown. Spotted a problem with this page, or have a better photo? Contribute.