Purple Sandpiper

Calidris maritima

Least Concern · IUCN Red List

LCLeast ConcernInvertebratesGrasslandScrapeMedium · 65 g

What the Purple Sandpiper sounds like

Sonogram of the Purple Sandpiper: time runs left to right, pitch bottom to top, and the brighter the mark the louder the sound.
Recorded by Sonothèque ADVL · Call, flight call · Arrondissement de Saint-Malo (near Cancale), Ille-et-Vilaine, Brittany, France · CC0 · via xeno-canto
Sonogram of the Purple Sandpiper: time runs left to right, pitch bottom to top, and the brighter the mark the louder the sound.
Recorded by Jochem Verweij · Mörbylånga Municipality, Kalmar län, Sweden · CC BY-SA 4.0 · via xeno-canto

ID tip

Adults have short yellow legs and a medium thin dark bill with a yellow base. The body is dark on top with a slight purplish gloss and mainly white underneath. The breast is smeared with grey and the rump is black. They measure 20–22 cm (7.9–8.7 in) in length and 42–46 cm (17–18 in) across the wings, and weight is from 50–105 g (1.8–3.7 oz).

Text from Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

When to see the Purple Sandpiper

One bar for each month. Filled bars are the 8 months with records; pale bars are months with none. The wide bar is January, the month with the most records.

Where to see the Purple Sandpiper

Regular rangeRare visitor

The map shades 30 countries with regular records, and 3 more in a lighter tone where the bird turns up only as a stray. Everything unshaded has no records. Countries are listed below the map.

Recorded as a rare visitor in Morocco, Ukraine, Hungary.

About the Purple Sandpiper

The purple sandpiper is a small shorebird in the sandpiper family Scolopacidae. This is a hardy sandpiper that breeds in the arctic and subarctic regions of Eurasia and North America and winters further south on the Atlantic coast.

Text adapted from Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

Easily confused with

Side by side: Purple Sandpiper vs White-rumped Sandpiper · Purple Sandpiper vs Temminck's Stint · Purple Sandpiper vs Red-necked Stint

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