Bird Guide

Northern Pygmy Owl

Glaucidium gnoma

Least ConcernInvertebratesForestCavity nestMedium · 61 g

About the Northern Pygmy Owl

The mountain pygmy owl, or northern pygmy owl, is a small species of owl from the family Strigidae. They reside throughout southern Arizona, New Mexico and Mexico.

Text adapted from Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

ID tip

The adult mountain pygmy owl is approximately 15–17 cm (5.9–6.7 in) in length. Males weigh from 48 to 54 g (1.7–1.9 oz); however, reverse sexual dimorphism indicates that adult females are larger in mass reaching 60 to 73 g (2.1–2.6 oz). The wing length of a male is 86–89 mm (3.4–3.5 in) and that of a female is 87–98 mm (3.4–3.8 in), while the tail of both sexes can reach 61–66 mm (2.1–2.6 in). Adult plumage color is similar to that of most pygmy owls. The chest and throat are white, while the face is a deeper brown. Voice: There is limited information regarding specific seasonal calls or songs, pertaining to the mountain pygmy owl. However, it is suggested that vocal behavior observed in the Eurasian pygmy owl (G. passerinum) can be applied to the other pygmy owl species.

Text from Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

Where the Northern Pygmy Owl lives

Regular range

When to see the Northern Pygmy Owl

Peak activity in May · a resident species across most of its range

Easily confused with

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