Bird Guide

Ivory Gull

Pagophila eburnea

Near ThreatenedOmnivoreMarinePlatform nestLarge · 550 g

About the Ivory Gull

The ivory gull is a small gull, the only species in the genus Pagophila. It is a resident breeding bird in the high Arctic and has a circumpolar distribution through Greenland, northernmost North America, and Eurasia.

Text adapted from Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

ID tip

The ivory gull is 40–43 cm (16–17 in) long, with a wingspan of 108–120 cm (43–47 in); males weigh between 500–687 g (17.6–24.2 oz) and females between 448–583 g (15.8–20.6 oz). This species is easy to identify. It has a different, more pigeon-like shape compared to the Larus gulls, an impression reinforced by its short legs. The adult has completely pure white plumage, lacking the grey back of other gulls. The thick bill is blue with a yellow tip (occasionally with a reddish tip), and the legs are black. The eyes are dark, with a narrow dark red orbital ring.

Text from Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

Where the Ivory Gull lives

Regular rangeRare visitor

Recorded as a rare visitor in France, Portugal, Netherlands, Germany, St. Pierre & Miquelon.

When to see the Ivory Gull

Peak activity in January · a variable species across most of its range

Easily confused with

Learn the Ivory Gull in BeakBrain

Photo and call practice, free in any browser.

Play BeakBrain

Every photo and recording on this page is credited to its author under the licence shown. Spotted a problem with this page, or have a better photo? Contribute.