Bird Guide

European Bee-eater

Merops apiaster

Least ConcernInvertebratesWoodlandCavity nestSmall · 57 g

About the European Bee-eater

The European bee-eater is a bird species in the bee-eater family, Meropidae. It breeds in southern and central Europe, northern and southern Africa, and western Asia. Except for the resident southern African population, the species is strongly migratory, wintering in tropical Africa. This species occurs as a spring overshoot north of its usual range, with occasional breeding in northern Europe.

Text adapted from Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

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This species, like other bee-eaters, is a richly coloured, slender bird. It has brown and yellow upper parts, whilst the wings are green and the beak is black. It can reach a length of 27–29 cm (10.6–11.4 in), including the two elongated central tail feathers, and weigh 44–78 g (52 g on average). Sexes are alike. Female tends to have greener rather than gold feathers on shoulders. Non-breeding plumage is much duller and with a blue-green back and no elongated central tail feathers. Juvenile resembles a non-breeding adult, but with less variation in the feather colours.

Text from Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

What the European Bee-eater sounds like

Recording: wilmet sebastien · CC0 · via xeno-canto
Recording: wilmet sebastien · CC0 · via xeno-canto
Recording: Sonothèque ADVL · CC0 · via xeno-canto

Where the European Bee-eater lives

Regular rangeRare visitor

Recorded as a rare visitor in Finland, Luxembourg, Ireland, Iceland, Chad, Guernsey.

When to see the European Bee-eater

Peak activity in May · a variable species across most of its range

Easily confused with

Side by side: Asian Green Bee-eater vs European Bee-eater · Blue-tailed Bee-eater vs European Bee-eater · European Bee-eater vs Rainbow Bee-eater

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