Eurasian Woodcock

Scolopax rusticola

Least ConcernCommonInvertebratesForestScrapeLarge · 308 g

About the Eurasian Woodcock

The Eurasian woodcock is a medium-small wading bird found in temperate and subarctic Eurasia. It has cryptic camouflage to suit its woodland habitat, with reddish-brown upperparts and buff-coloured underparts. Its eyes are set far back on its head to give it 360-degree vision and it probes in the ground for food with its long, sensitive bill, making it vulnerable to cold weather when the ground remains frozen.

Text adapted from Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

ID tip

Adults are 33–38 cm (13–15 in) in length, including the 6–8 cm (2.4–3.1 in) long straight bill, and have a 55–65 cm (22–26 in) wingspan. The Eurasian woodcock has cryptic camouflage to suit its woodland habitat, with intricately patterned reddish-brown upperparts and buff underparts. The head is barred with black, not striped like that of its close relatives, the snipe. It has large eyes located high on the sides of its head, giving it 360-degree monocular vision. The wings are rounded and the base of the bill is flesh-coloured with a dark tip. The legs vary from grey to pinkish.

Text from Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

What the Eurasian Woodcock sounds like

Recording: Kevin Guille · CC0 · via xeno-canto
Recording: Kevin Guille · CC0 · via xeno-canto
Recording: Christian Kahle · CC0 · via xeno-canto

Where it lives

Regular rangeRare visitor

Recorded as a rare visitor in Morocco, Algeria, Kosovo, Cambodia, North Korea, Oman, Saudi Arabia, Turkmenistan, Albania.

When to see it

Peak activity in June · a variable species across most of its range

Easily confused with

Side by side: American Woodcock vs Eurasian Woodcock

Learn the Eurasian Woodcock for real

BeakBrain drills you on photos and calls until you can greet this bird by name in the field. Free to play, on any device.

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