American Woodcock

Scolopax minor

Least ConcernCommonInvertebratesForestScrapeMedium · 196 g

About the American Woodcock

The American woodcock, sometimes colloquially referred to as the timberdoodle, mudbat, becasse, bogsucker, brush snipe, night partridge, or Labrador twister is a small shorebird species found primarily in the eastern half of North America. Woodcocks spend most of their time on the ground in brushy, young-forest habitats, where the birds' brown, black, and gray plumage provides excellent camouflage.

Text adapted from Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

ID tip

The American woodcock has a plump body, short legs, a large, rounded head, and a long, straight prehensile bill. Adults are 10 to 12 inches (25 to 30 cm) long and weigh 5 to 8 ounces (140 to 230 g). Females are considerably larger than males. The bill is 2.5 to 2.8 inches (6.4 to 7.1 cm) long. Wingspans range from 16.5 to 18.9 inches (42 to 48 cm). The plumage is a cryptic mix of different shades of browns, grays, and black. The chest and sides vary from yellowish-white to rich tans. This mottled coloring provides camouflage against surrounding leaves and earth.

Text from Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

What the American Woodcock sounds like

Recording: steve · CC BY-SA 4.0 · via xeno-canto
Recording: Doug Hynes · CC BY-SA 4.0 · via xeno-canto
Recording: Justin Watts · CC BY-SA 4.0 · via xeno-canto

Where it lives

Regular range

When to see it

Peak activity in May · a passage migrant species across most of its range

Easily confused with

Side by side: American Woodcock vs Eurasian Woodcock

Learn the American Woodcock for real

BeakBrain drills you on photos and calls until you can greet this bird by name in the field. Free to play, on any device.

Play BeakBrain

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