Eurasian Chaffinch

Fringilla coelebs

Not Evaluated · IUCN Red List

NENot EvaluatedInvertebratesForestCup nestSmall · 24 g

What the Eurasian Chaffinch sounds like

Sonogram of the Eurasian Chaffinch: time runs left to right, pitch bottom to top, and the brighter the mark the louder the sound.
Recorded by Sonothèque ADVL · Song · Vains, Manche, Normandie, France · CC0 · via xeno-canto
Sonogram of the Eurasian Chaffinch: time runs left to right, pitch bottom to top, and the brighter the mark the louder the sound.
Recorded by Sonothèque ADVL · Call · Cabane Vauban (Carolles), Manche, Normandie, France · CC0 · via xeno-canto
Sonogram of the Eurasian Chaffinch: time runs left to right, pitch bottom to top, and the brighter the mark the louder the sound.
Recorded by Sonothèque ADVL · Call · Saint-Jean-le-Thomas, Manche, Normandie, France · CC0 · via xeno-canto

ID tip

The Eurasian chaffinch is about 14.5 cm (5.7 in) long, with a wingspan of 24.5–28.5 cm (9.6–11.2 in) and a weight of 18–29 g (0.63–1.02 oz). The adult male of the nominate subspecies has a black forehead and a blue-grey crown, nape and upper mantle. The rump is a light olive-green; the lower mantle and scapulars form a brown saddle. The side of head, throat and breast are a dull rust-red merging to a pale creamy-pink on the belly. The central pair of tail feathers are dark grey with a black shaft streak. Voice: Songs Males typically sing two or three different song types, and there are regional dialects also. The acquisition by the young Eurasian chaffinch of its song was the subject of an influential study by British ethologist William Thorpe.

Text from Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

When to see the Eurasian Chaffinch

One bar for each month. Filled bars are the 11 months with records; pale bars are months with none. The wide bar is May, the month with the most records.

Where to see the Eurasian Chaffinch

Regular rangeRare visitor

The map shades 82 countries with regular records, and 4 more in a lighter tone where the bird turns up only as a stray. Everything unshaded has no records. Countries are listed below the map.

Recorded as a rare visitor in United States, Canada, Australia, Mauritania.

About the Eurasian Chaffinch

The Eurasian chaffinch, common chaffinch, or simply the chaffinch is a common and widespread small passerine bird – in the finch family. The male is brightly coloured with a blue-grey cap and rust-red underparts. The female is more subdued in colouring, but both sexes have two contrasting white wing bars and white sides to the tail. The male bird has a strong voice and sings from exposed perches to attract a mate.

Text adapted from Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

Easily confused with

Side by side: Brambling vs Eurasian Chaffinch · Azores Chaffinch vs Eurasian Chaffinch · African Chaffinch vs Eurasian Chaffinch

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