Bird Guide

Caspian Tern vs Common Gull

Caspian Tern (Hydroprogne caspia)

Caspian Tern

Hydroprogne caspia

Large655 gWetland

It is the world's largest tern with a length of 48–60 cm (19–24 in), a wingspan of 127–145 cm (50–57 in) and a weight of 530–782 g (18.7–27.6 oz). Adult birds have black legs, and a long thick red-orange bill with a small black tip. They have a white head with a black cap and white neck, belly, and tail. The upper wings and back are pale grey; the underwings are pale with dark primary feathers. In-flight, the tail is less forked than other terns, and wingtips are black on the underside.

ID text from Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0

Sonogram of the Caspian Tern
Recorded by Owen Camus · Arrondissement de la Rochelle (near Saint-Xandre), Charente-Maritime, Nouvelle-Aquitaine, France · CC0
Photo: TRinaud · CC BY 4.0
Common Gull (Larus canus)

Common Gull

Larus canus

Large413 gCoastal

Adult common gulls are 40–46 cm (16–18 in) long and a wingspan of 100–115 cm (39–45 in), noticeably smaller than the herring gull and slightly smaller than the ring-billed gull. It is further distinguished from the ring-billed gull by its shorter, more tapered bill, which is a more greenish shade of yellow and is unmarked during the breeding season. The body is grey above and white below. The legs are yellow in breeding season, becoming duller in the winter.

ID text from Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0

Sonogram of the Common Gull
Recorded by Sonothèque ADVL · Call, duet, flight call · Vains, Manche, Normandie, France · CC0
Photo: Alexis Lours · CC BY 4.0

Where you might meet both

And 39 more countries.

Learn this pair in the BeakBrain App

Photo and call practice. Coming soon to iPhone and Android.

Play today's Daily Bird

Photos and recordings are credited to their authors under the licence shown. Full profiles: Caspian Tern and Common Gull.