Common Snipe

Gallinago gallinago

Least Concern · IUCN Red List

LCLeast ConcernInvertebratesWetlandScrapeMedium · 113 g

What the Common Snipe sounds like

Sonogram of the Common Snipe: time runs left to right, pitch bottom to top, and the brighter the mark the louder the sound.
Recorded by Kevin Guille · Song · Birky, Lyubeshivs'kyi district, Volyn Oblast, Ukraine · CC0 · via xeno-canto
Sonogram of the Common Snipe: time runs left to right, pitch bottom to top, and the brighter the mark the louder the sound.
Recorded by Petr Holecek · Song · PR Černá louka, Teplice District, Ústí nad Labem Region, Czech Republic · CC0 · via xeno-canto
Sonogram of the Common Snipe: time runs left to right, pitch bottom to top, and the brighter the mark the louder the sound.
Recorded by Kevin Guille · Song · Birky, Lyubeshivs'kyi district, Volyn Oblast, Ukraine · CC0 · via xeno-canto

ID tip

Adults are 25–27 cm (9.8–10.6 in) in length with a 44–47 cm (17–19 in) wingspan and a weight of 80–140 g (2.8–4.9 oz) (up to 180 g (6.3 oz) pre-migration). They have short greenish-grey legs and a very long (5.5–7 cm (2.2–2.8 in)) straight dark bill. The body is mottled brown with straw-yellow stripes on top and pale underneath. They have a dark stripe through the eye, with light stripes above and below it. The wings are pointed. The common snipe is the most widespread of several similar snipes. It most closely resembles the Wilson's snipe (G.

Text from Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

When to see the Common Snipe

One bar for each month, and every month is filled: this bird is recorded here in all twelve. The wide bar is April, the month with the most records.

Where to see the Common Snipe

Regular rangeRare visitor

The map shades 132 countries with regular records, and 9 more in a lighter tone where the bird turns up only as a stray. Everything unshaded has no records. Countries are listed below the map.

Recorded as a rare visitor in Canada, Mexico, Liberia, Zambia, Turkmenistan, Equatorial Guinea, Guadeloupe, Maldives, North Korea.

About the Common Snipe

The common snipe is a small, stocky wader native to the Old World, where it breeds in marshes, bogs, tundra and wet meadows. It is usually shy and well-camouflaged, foraging in soft mud mainly for insects and earthworms but also some plant material. During courtship, males perform a "winnowing" display; flying high in circles and then taking shallow dives to produce a "drumming" sound by vibrating the tail feathers.

Text adapted from Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

Easily confused with

Side by side: Common Snipe vs Wilson's Snipe · Common Snipe vs Latham's Snipe · Common Snipe vs Great Snipe

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