Great Snipe

Gallinago media

Near Threatened · IUCN Red List

NTNear ThreatenedInvertebratesWetlandScrapeMedium · 170 g

What the Great Snipe sounds like

Sonogram of the Great Snipe: time runs left to right, pitch bottom to top, and the brighter the mark the louder the sound.
Recorded by Robert Petersen · Song · Knivbergavägen, Norrköping Municipality, Östergötland County, Sweden · CC BY-SA 4.0 · via xeno-canto

ID tip

At 26–30 cm (10–12 in) in length and a 42–50 cm (17–20 in) wingspan, adults are only slightly larger, but much bulkier, than the common snipe and have a shorter bill. The body is mottled brown on top and barred underneath. They have a dark stripe through the eye. The wings are broad, and a pale wingbar is visible in flight. The voice is described as a faint yeah. Mating display calls of groups can be heard at long distances (more than 300 m (330 yd)) and sound like a mixture of firecracker wind-up xylophone sounds.

Text from Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

When to see the Great Snipe

One bar for each month. Filled bars are the 4 months with records; pale bars are months with none. The wide bar is May, the month with the most records.

Where to see the Great Snipe

Regular rangeRare visitor

The map shades 49 countries with regular records, and 15 more in a lighter tone where the bird turns up only as a stray. Everything unshaded has no records. Countries are listed below the map.

Recorded as a rare visitor in United Kingdom, Germany, Spain, Portugal, Netherlands, South Africa, Algeria, Ghana, Croatia, Cameroon, Central African Republic, Gambia, Tunisia, India, Saudi Arabia.

About the Great Snipe

The great snipe is a small stocky wader in the genus Gallinago. This bird's breeding habitat is marshes and wet meadows with short vegetation in north-eastern Europe, including north-western Russia. Great snipes are migratory, wintering in Africa. The European breeding population is in steep decline.

Text adapted from Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

Easily confused with

Side by side: Common Snipe vs Great Snipe · Great Snipe vs Wilson's Snipe · Great Snipe vs Latham's Snipe · African Snipe vs Great Snipe · Great Snipe vs Pin-tailed Snipe · Great Snipe vs Pantanal Snipe

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