Common Cuckoo

Cuculus canorus

Cuckoos · Cuculiformes · Common

The Common Cuckoo (Cuculus canorus) is a common cuckoo found in 129 countries, weighing about 111 g. The cuckoo, common cuckoo, European cuckoo or Eurasian cuckoo is a member of the cuckoo order of birds, Cuculiformes, which includes the roadrunners, the anis and the coucals.

Least ConcernCommonEats invertebratesforest111 g

About the Common Cuckoo

The cuckoo, common cuckoo, European cuckoo or Eurasian cuckoo is a member of the cuckoo order of birds, Cuculiformes, which includes the roadrunners, the anis and the coucals.

Text adapted from Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

How to identify it

The common cuckoo is 32–34 centimetres (13–13 in) long from bill to tail, with a tail of 13–15 centimetres (5.1–5.9 in) and a wingspan of 55–60 centimetres (22–24 in). The legs are short. It has a greyish, slender body and long tail, similar to a sparrowhawk in flight, where the wingbeats are regular. During the breeding season, common cuckoos often settle on an open perch with drooped wings and raised tail. There is a rufous colour morph, which occurs occasionally in adult females but more often in juveniles.

What the Common Cuckoo sounds like

Recording: Christian Kahle · CC0 · via xeno-canto
Recording: Christian Kahle · CC0 · via xeno-canto
Recording: Philippe_Grange · CC0 · via xeno-canto

Where it lives

Recorded as a rare visitor in United States, Mauritania, Sri Lanka, Lesotho, Sierra Leone, Bahrain, San Marino, Chad, Eritrea, Gabon, Liberia, Senegal, Barbados, Macao SAR China.

When to see it

Best months: April, May, June, with peak activity in May. It is a summer visitor species across most of its range.

Easily confused with

Quick questions

How do you identify a Common Cuckoo?
The common cuckoo is 32–34 centimetres (13–13 in) long from bill to tail, with a tail of 13–15 centimetres (5.1–5.9 in) and a wingspan of 55–60 centimetres (22–24 in). Full identification notes are on this page.
How big is a Common Cuckoo?
The Common Cuckoo is a medium sized bird weighing about 111 g.
Where can you see a Common Cuckoo?
The Common Cuckoo occurs in 129 countries, including Sweden, France, Germany, Finland and Spain.
What does a Common Cuckoo sound like?
You can listen to 3 field recordings of the Common Cuckoo on this page, contributed to xeno-canto under open licences.
What birds look similar to a Common Cuckoo?
The Common Cuckoo is most easily confused with the Red-chested Cuckoo, the Indian Cuckoo and the Black Cuckoo.
Is the Common Cuckoo endangered?
The Common Cuckoo is listed as Least Concern on the IUCN Red List.

Learn the Common Cuckoo for real

BeakBrain drills you on photos and calls until you can greet this bird by name in the field. Free to play, on any device.

Play BeakBrain

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