Australian Pelican

Pelecanus conspicillatus

Least Concern · IUCN Red List

LCLeast ConcernFishWetlandScrapeHuge · 5.5 kg

What the Australian Pelican sounds like

Sonogram of the Australian Pelican: time runs left to right, pitch bottom to top, and the brighter the mark the louder the sound.
Recorded by Rob Nicholson · Call · Sandy Camp Road Wetlands Reserve (near Wynnum West), Brisbane City, Queensland, Australia · CC BY 4.0 · via xeno-canto

ID tip

The Australian pelican is medium-sized by pelican standards, with a wingspan of 2.3 to 2.6 m (7.5 to 8.5 ft). Weight can range from 4 to 13 kg (8.8 to 28.7 lb), although most of these pelicans weigh between 4.54 and 7.7 kg (10.0 and 17.0 lb). The average weight of four unsexed Australian pelicans was 5.5 kg (12 lb), making this the second heaviest Australian flying bird species on average, after the brolga, although the male of the more sexually dimorphic Australian bustard weighs a bit more at average and maximum weights (both birds are, of course, much smaller than the cassowary and emu).

Text from Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

When to see the Australian Pelican

One bar for each month, and every month is filled: this bird is recorded here in all twelve. The wide bar is October, the month with the most records.

Where to see the Australian Pelican

Regular rangeRare visitor

The map shades 5 countries with regular records, and 4 more in a lighter tone where the bird turns up only as a stray. Everything unshaded has no records. Countries are listed below the map.

Recorded as a rare visitor in Belgium, New Zealand, Singapore, Solomon Islands.

About the Australian Pelican

The Australian pelican is a large waterbird in the family Pelecanidae, widespread on the inland and coastal waters of Australia and New Guinea, also in Fiji, parts of Indonesia and as a vagrant in New Zealand. It is a predominantly white bird with black wings and a pink bill. It has been recorded as having the longest bill of any living bird. It mainly eats fish, but will also consume birds and scavenge for scraps if the opportunity arises.

Text adapted from Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

Easily confused with

Side by side: Australian Pelican vs Brown Pelican · American White Pelican vs Australian Pelican · Australian Pelican vs Great White Pelican · Australian Pelican vs Spot-billed Pelican · Australian Pelican vs Peruvian Pelican

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