American White Pelican

Pelecanus erythrorhynchos

Least Concern · IUCN Red List

LCLeast ConcernFishWetlandPlatform nestHuge · 5.6 kg

What the American White Pelican sounds like

Sonogram of the American White Pelican: time runs left to right, pitch bottom to top, and the brighter the mark the louder the sound.
Recorded by Jonathon Jongsma · Call, wing noise · Grey Cloud Dunes SNA, Washington, Minnesota, United States · CC BY-SA 4.0 · via xeno-canto
Sonogram of the American White Pelican: time runs left to right, pitch bottom to top, and the brighter the mark the louder the sound.
Recorded by Jonathon Jongsma · Wing noise · Grey Cloud Dunes SNA, Washington, Minnesota, United States · CC BY-SA 4.0 · via xeno-canto

ID tip

The American white pelican rivals the trumpeter swan, with a similar overall length, as one of the longest birds native to North America. Both very large and plump, it has an overall length of about 50–70 in (130–180 cm), courtesy of the huge beak which measures 11.3–15.2 in (290–390 mm) in males and 10.3–14.2 in (260–360 mm) in females. It has a wingspan of about 95–120 in (240–300 cm). The species also has the second-largest average wingspan of any North American bird, after the California condor. This large wingspan allows the bird to use soaring flight for migration easily.

Text from Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

When to see the American White Pelican

One bar for each month, and every month is filled: this bird is recorded here in all twelve. The wide bar is May, the month with the most records.

Where to see the American White Pelican

Regular rangeRare visitor

The map shades 19 countries with regular records, and 1 more in a lighter tone where the bird turns up only as a stray. Everything unshaded has no records. Countries are listed below the map.

Recorded as a rare visitor in Colombia.

About the American White Pelican

The American white pelican is a large aquatic soaring bird from the order Pelecaniformes. It breeds in interior North America, moving south and to the coasts, as far as Costa Rica, in winter.

Text adapted from Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

Easily confused with

Side by side: American White Pelican vs Brown Pelican · American White Pelican vs Australian Pelican · American White Pelican vs Great White Pelican

Watch the American White Pelican on live cams

Mississippi River Flyway Cam stream previewLIVE
Mississippi River Flyway CamUpper Mississippi River, USA · Raptor Resource Project on explore.org

Browse all 118 bird cams worldwide, live and seasonal, by region and species.

Learn the American White Pelican in the BeakBrain App

Photo and call practice. Coming soon to iPhone and Android.

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