Smew

Mergellus albellus

Least ConcernCommonInvertebratesWetlandCavity nestLarge · 609 g

About the Smew

The smew is a species of duck and is the only living member of the genus Mergellus. The genus is closely related to Mergus and is sometimes included in it; genetic studies have shown that it is the sister taxon to Mergus and Lophodytes. The smew has hybridised with the common goldeneye.

Text adapted from Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

ID tip

The smew is 38–44 cm (15–17 in) long, with a wingspan of 56–69 cm (22–27 in), and a weight of 450–650 g (16–23 oz). Adult drake smew, with its 'cracked ice' or 'panda' appearance, is unmistakable, and looks very black-and-white in flight. The females and immature males are grey, with chestnut forehead and crown, white chin and cheeks, and black lores; they are often known as "redhead" smew.

Text from Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

Where it lives

Regular rangeRare visitor

Recorded as a rare visitor in United States, Canada, Iraq, Bosnia & Herzegovina.

When to see it

Peak activity in January · a variable species across most of its range

Easily confused with

Side by side: Smew vs Velvet Scoter · Barrow's Goldeneye vs Smew · Harlequin Duck vs Smew

Learn the Smew for real

BeakBrain drills you on photos and calls until you can greet this bird by name in the field. Free to play, on any device.

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