Red-breasted Nuthatch

Sitta canadensis

Least ConcernCommonInvertebratesForestCavity nestTiny · 10 g

About the Red-breasted Nuthatch

The red-breasted nuthatch is a small songbird. The adult has blue-grey upperparts with cinnamon underparts, a white throat and face with a black stripe through the eyes, a straight grey bill and a black crown. Its call, which has been likened to a tin trumpet, is high-pitched and nasal. It breeds in coniferous forests across Canada, Alaska and the northeastern and western United States. Though often a permanent resident, it regularly irrupts further south if its food supply fails. There are records of vagrants occurring as far south as the Gulf Coast and northern Mexico. It forages on the trunks and large branches of trees, often descending head first, sometimes catching insects in flight.…

Text adapted from Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

ID tip

The red-breasted nuthatch is a small passerine, measuring 4.5 in (11 cm) in length, with a wingspan of 8.5 in (22 cm) and a weight of 9.9 g (0.35 oz). Its back and uppertail are bluish, and its underparts are rust-coloured. It has a black cap and eye line and a white supercilium (eyebrow). Sexes are similarly plumaged, though adult males are brigher orange below, and conversely females and youngsters have duller heads and paler underparts. Voice: The red-breasted nuthatch's call is high-pitched, nasal and weak. Transcribed as yenk or ink, they have been likened to a toy tin horn or a child's noisemaker. Its song is a slowly repeated series of clear, nasal, rising notes, transcribed as eeen eeen eeen.

Text from Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

What the Red-breasted Nuthatch sounds like

Recording: Doug Hynes · CC BY-SA 4.0 · via xeno-canto
Recording: Doug Hynes · CC BY-SA 4.0 · via xeno-canto
Recording: Jonathon Jongsma · CC BY-SA 3.0 · via xeno-canto

Where it lives

Regular rangeRare visitor

Recorded as a rare visitor in United Kingdom, Germany.

When to see it

Peak activity in May · a resident species across most of its range

Easily confused with

Side by side: Red-breasted Nuthatch vs White-breasted Nuthatch · Eurasian Nuthatch vs Red-breasted Nuthatch · Pygmy Nuthatch vs Red-breasted Nuthatch

Learn the Red-breasted Nuthatch for real

BeakBrain drills you on photos and calls until you can greet this bird by name in the field. Free to play, on any device.

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