Northern Shrike
Lanius borealis
The Northern Shrike (Lanius borealis) is a common shrik found in 12 countries, weighing about 63 g. The northern shrike is a large songbird species in the shrike family (Laniidae) native to North America and Siberia.










About the Northern Shrike
The northern shrike is a large songbird species in the shrike family (Laniidae) native to North America and Siberia. Long considered a subspecies of the great grey shrike, it was classified as a distinct species in 2017. Six subspecies are recognised.
Text adapted from Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.
How to identify it
The loggerhead shrike can be distinguished from the northern shrike by its smaller size, darker grey plumage and larger black face mask that covers the eye completely. It also has a shorter bill with less prominent hook. Their calls are similar. Measurements: Length: 9.1–9.4 in (23–24 cm) Weight: 2.0–2.8 oz (57–79 g) Wingspan: 11.8–13.8 in (30–35 cm)
Where it lives
When to see it
Best months: January, February, March, April, October, November, December, with peak activity in January. It is a winter visitor species across most of its range.
Easily confused with
Quick questions
- How do you identify a Northern Shrike?
- The loggerhead shrike can be distinguished from the northern shrike by its smaller size, darker grey plumage and larger black face mask that covers the eye completely. Full identification notes are on this page.
- How big is a Northern Shrike?
- The Northern Shrike is a medium sized bird weighing about 63 g.
- Where can you see a Northern Shrike?
- The Northern Shrike occurs in 12 countries, including the United States, Canada, China, Russia and Mongolia.
- What birds look similar to a Northern Shrike?
- The Northern Shrike is most easily confused with the Southern Fiscal, the Woodchat Shrike and the Long-tailed Shrike.
- Is the Northern Shrike endangered?
- The Northern Shrike is listed as Least Concern on the IUCN Red List.
Learn the Northern Shrike for real
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