Bird Guide

Forster's Tern

Sterna forsteri

Least ConcernFishWetlandPlatform nestMedium · 149 g

About the Forster's Tern

Forster's tern is a tern in the family Laridae. The genus name Sterna is derived from Old English "stearn", "tern", and forsteri commemorates the naturalist Johann Reinhold Forster.

Text adapted from Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

ID tip

Forster's tern is a medium-sized tern with a slender body, deeply forked long tail and relatively long legs. In its non-breeding plumage, the crown is white and a black comma-shaped patch covers the eye and the ear-covert. The wings are gray with the primaries being dark silvery gray, while the underside is white. The bill is black and the legs are a dull brownish red. When breeding, an intense black cap extending down the neck appears. The wings and the back are pale gray while the underside is bright white. It has a black-tipped orange bill and bright orange legs. Voice: The common call of the Forster's tern is a descending kerr. The threat call used in defensive attack is a low harsh zaar. A succession of kerrs is used by the female as a begging call during courtship.

Text from Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

What the Forster's Tern sounds like

Recording: Jonathon Jongsma · CC BY-SA 3.0 · via xeno-canto

Where the Forster's Tern lives

Regular rangeRare visitor

Recorded as a rare visitor in France, Belgium, Spain, Netherlands, Colombia, St. Martin.

When to see the Forster's Tern

Peak activity in May · a resident species across most of its range

Easily confused with

Side by side: Common Tern vs Forster's Tern · Forster's Tern vs River Tern

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