Eurasian Curlew

Numenius arquata

Near ThreatenedCommonOmnivoreGrasslandScrapeLarge · 803 g

About the Eurasian Curlew

The Eurasian curlew or common curlew is a very large wader in the family Scolopacidae. It is one of the most widespread of the curlews, breeding across temperate Europe and Asia. In Europe, this species is often referred to just as the "curlew", and in Scotland known as the "whaup" in Scots.

Text adapted from Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

ID tip

The Eurasian curlew is the largest wading bird in its range. It is 50–60 cm (20–24 in) long, has a wingspan of 89–106 cm (35–42 in) wingspan and weighs 410–1,360 g (0.90–3.00 lb). It is mainly greyish brown, with a white back, greyish-blue legs and a very long curved bill. Males and females look identical, but the bill is longest in the adult female. It is generally not possible to determine the sex of an individual Eurasian curlew, or even of several, as there is much variation. However, it is usually possible to tell the sexes apart in a mated pair. The familiar call is a loud curloo-oo.

Text from Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

What the Eurasian Curlew sounds like

Recording: wilmet sebastien · CC0 · via xeno-canto
Recording: Sonothèque ADVL · CC0 · via xeno-canto
Recording: Grégoire Chauvot · CC0 · via xeno-canto

Where it lives

Regular rangeRare visitor

Recorded as a rare visitor in Australia, Canada, United States, Luxembourg, Argentina, Brunei, Jordan, Kosovo, Guam, Cape Verde, Comoros, Iraq, Lebanon, Syria.

When to see it

Peak activity in April · a resident species across most of its range

Easily confused with

Side by side: Eurasian Curlew vs Eurasian Whimbrel · Eurasian Curlew vs Long-billed Curlew

Learn the Eurasian Curlew for real

BeakBrain drills you on photos and calls until you can greet this bird by name in the field. Free to play, on any device.

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