Elegant Tern

Thalasseus elegans

Near Threatened · IUCN Red List

NTNear ThreatenedFishCoastalScrapeMedium · 260 g

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This is a medium-large tern, with a long, slender, slightly downcurved orange bill, pale gray upperparts and white underparts. It is 39–42 cm (15–17 in) long with an 76–81 cm (30–32 in) wingspan, and a weight of 190–325 g (6.7–11.5 oz). Its legs are black. From late summer to winter, the forehead becomes white. The black of the crest that comes down from the crown extends through the eye, creating a small black "smudge" in front of the eye even in winter plumage. On royal terns, the black crest stops at the eye, while lesser crested tern has a less shaggy crest.

Text from Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

When to see the Elegant Tern

One bar for each month. Filled bars are the 9 months with records; pale bars are months with none. The wide bar is September, the month with the most records.

Where to see the Elegant Tern

Regular rangeRare visitor

The map shades 20 countries with regular records, and 7 more in a lighter tone where the bird turns up only as a stray. Everything unshaded has no records. Countries are listed below the map.

Recorded as a rare visitor in Canada, Belgium, Argentina, French Guiana, Uruguay, Germany, Portugal.

About the Elegant Tern

The elegant tern is a tern in the family Laridae. It breeds on the Pacific coast of southern California in the United States and western Mexico, and migrates south to Peru, Ecuador and Chile for the northern winter; in the late summer and fall, some also disperse north to Oregon and more rarely Washington.

Text adapted from Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

Easily confused with

Side by side: Elegant Tern vs Royal Tern · Elegant Tern vs Sandwich Tern · Elegant Tern vs Greater Crested Tern · Elegant Tern vs Lesser Crested Tern · Elegant Tern vs West African Crested Tern

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