Common Kingfisher

Alcedo atthis

Least Concern · IUCN Red List

LCLeast ConcernFishRiverineCavity nestSmall · 31 g

What the Common Kingfisher sounds like

Sonogram of the Common Kingfisher: time runs left to right, pitch bottom to top, and the brighter the mark the louder the sound.
Recorded by Noé Ferrari · Flight call · Arrondissement d'Abbeville (near Abbeville), Somme, Hauts-de-France, France · CC BY 4.0 · via xeno-canto
Sonogram of the Common Kingfisher: time runs left to right, pitch bottom to top, and the brighter the mark the louder the sound.
Recorded by Noé Ferrari · Flight call · Arrondissement d'Abbeville (near Abbeville), Somme, Hauts-de-France, France · CC BY 4.0 · via xeno-canto
Sonogram of the Common Kingfisher: time runs left to right, pitch bottom to top, and the brighter the mark the louder the sound.
Recorded by Sonothèque ADVL · Call, duet, flight call · Miniac-Morvan, Ille-et-Vilaine, Bretagne, France · CC0 · via xeno-canto

ID tip

This species has the typical short-tailed, dumpy-bodied, large-headed, and long-billed kingfisher shape. The adult male of the western European subspecies, A. a. ispida has green-blue upperparts with pale azure-blue back and rump, a rufous patch by the bill base, and a rufous ear-patch. It has a green-blue neck stripe, white neck blaze and throat, rufous underparts, and a black bill with some red at the base. The legs and feet are bright red. It is about 16 cm (6+1⁄2 in) long with a wingspan of 25 cm (10 in), and weighs 34–46 g (1+3⁄16–1+5⁄8 oz).

Text from Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

When to see the Common Kingfisher

One bar for each month, and every month is filled: this bird is recorded here in all twelve. The wide bar is January, the month with the most records.

Where to see the Common Kingfisher

Regular rangeRare visitor

The map shades 104 countries with regular records, and 3 more in a lighter tone where the bird turns up only as a stray. Everything unshaded has no records. Countries are listed below the map.

Recorded as a rare visitor in Australia, Nigeria, Maldives.

About the Common Kingfisher

The common kingfisher, also known as the Eurasian kingfisher and river kingfisher, is a small kingfisher with seven subspecies recognized within its wide distribution across Eurasia and North Africa. It is resident in much of its range, but migrates from areas where rivers freeze in winter.

Text adapted from Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

Easily confused with

Side by side: Blue-eared Kingfisher vs Common Kingfisher · Common Kingfisher vs Half-collared Kingfisher · Cerulean Kingfisher vs Common Kingfisher

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