Colombian Chachalaca
Ortalis columbiana
The Colombian Chachalaca (Ortalis columbiana) is a uncommon guans, curassows, and chachalaca found only in Colombia, weighing about 548 g. The Colombian chachalaca is a species of bird in the family Cracidae.










About the Colombian Chachalaca
The Colombian chachalaca is a species of bird in the family Cracidae. It is endemic to the forests and woodlands in the inter-Andean valleys in Colombia. Colombian chachalacas are frugivorous and lead an arboreal lifestyle. The large seeds they disperse through defecation support the maintenance of diverse tropical forests.
Text adapted from Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.
How to identify it
The Colombian chachalaca is a typical Ortalis species – a large, plump forest bird with a long slender neck, small head, long and robust legs (tarsi) and a long tail. Size. Adults of this species have a length of 50–60 cm. The average wing length is 22.5 cm (males)/ 19.6 cm (females), and the average tail length is 25 and 24 cm respectively. Tarsi average 6 cm (males) and 5.8 cm (females). Adult bird have a typical mass of 600g (male), and 500g (female). Appearance. Similar/identical for both sexes. The upperparts are mostly brown, shading to greyish-brown on the primaries and secondaries.
What the Colombian Chachalaca sounds like
Where it lives
When to see it
The Colombian Chachalaca can be seen all year round, with peak activity in May. It is a resident species across most of its range.
Easily confused with
Quick questions
- How do you identify a Colombian Chachalaca?
- The Colombian chachalaca is a typical Ortalis species – a large, plump forest bird with a long slender neck, small head, long and robust legs (tarsi) and a long tail. Full identification notes are on this page.
- How big is a Colombian Chachalaca?
- The Colombian Chachalaca is a large sized bird weighing about 548 g.
- Where can you see a Colombian Chachalaca?
- The Colombian Chachalaca is endemic to Colombia, which is the only country where it occurs.
- What does a Colombian Chachalaca sound like?
- You can listen to a field recording of the Colombian Chachalaca on this page, contributed to xeno-canto under open licences.
- What birds look similar to a Colombian Chachalaca?
- The Colombian Chachalaca is most easily confused with the Speckled Chachalaca, the Chaco Chachalaca and the Rufous-vented Chachalaca.
- Is the Colombian Chachalaca endangered?
- The Colombian Chachalaca is listed as Least Concern on the IUCN Red List.
Learn the Colombian Chachalaca for real
BeakBrain drills you on photos and calls until you can greet this bird by name in the field. Free to play, on any device.
Play BeakBrainEvery photo and recording on this page is credited to its author under the licence shown. Spotted a problem with this page, or have a better photo? Contribute.