Bird Guide

Australian Tern

Gelochelidon macrotarsa

Least ConcernOmnivoreCoastalScrapeMedium · 218 g

About the Australian Tern

The Australian tern or Australian gull-billed tern is a tern in the family Laridae, native to Australia. The genus name is from Ancient Greek gelao, "to laugh", and khelidon, "swallow".

Text adapted from Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

ID tip

This is a fairly large and powerful tern, similar in size and general appearance to a Sandwich tern, but the short thick gull-like bill, broad wings, long legs and robust body are distinctive. The summer adult has pale grey upperparts, white underparts, a black cap, strong black bill and black legs. The call is a characteristic ker-wik. It is 33–42 cm (13–17 in) in length and 76–91 cm (30–36 in) in wingspan. Its weight ranges from 150–292 g (5.3–10.3 oz). It differs from the closely related gull-billed tern in being slightly larger, paler grey above, and with an obviously larger, heavier bill.

Text from Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

Where the Australian Tern lives

Regular rangeRare visitor

Recorded as a rare visitor in Thailand, Timor-Leste.

When to see the Australian Tern

Peak activity in October · a resident species across most of its range

Easily confused with

Learn the Australian Tern in BeakBrain

Photo and call practice, free in any browser.

Play BeakBrain

Every photo and recording on this page is credited to its author under the licence shown. Spotted a problem with this page, or have a better photo? Contribute.