American Robin

Turdus migratorius

Not EvaluatedCommonInvertebratesForestCup nestMedium · 79 g

About the American Robin

The American robin is a migratory bird of the true thrush genus and Turdidae, the wider thrush family. It is named after the European robin because of its reddish-orange breast, though the two species are not closely related, with the European robin belonging to the Old World flycatcher family. The American robin is widely distributed throughout North America, wintering from southern Canada to central Mexico and along the Pacific coast.

Text adapted from Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

ID tip

The eastern subspecies (T. m. migratorius) is 23 to 28 cm (9.1 to 11.0 in) long with a wingspan ranging from 31 to 41 cm (12 to 16 in), with similar size ranges across all subspecies. The species averages about 77 g (2.7 oz) in weight, with males ranging from 72 to 94 g (2.5 to 3.3 oz) and females ranging from 59 to 91 g (2.1 to 3.2 oz). Among standard measurements, the wing chord is 11.5 to 14.5 cm (4.5 to 5.7 in), the culmen is 1.8 to 2.2 cm (0.71 to 0.87 in) and the tarsus is 2.9 to 3.3 cm (1.1 to 1.3 in). The head varies from jet black to gray, with white eye arcs and white supercilia. Voice: The male, as with many thrushes, has a complex and almost continuous song. It is commonly described as a cheery carol, made up of discrete units, often repeated, and spliced together into a string with brief pauses in between. The song varies regionally, and its style varies by the time of day.

Text from Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

What the American Robin sounds like

Recording: Anonymous · CC0 · via xeno-canto
Recording: Anonymous · CC0 · via xeno-canto
Recording: Anonymous · CC0 · via xeno-canto

Where it lives

Regular rangeRare visitor

Recorded as a rare visitor in Portugal, Sweden, France, Netherlands, Cuba, Spain.

When to see it

Peak activity in May · a resident species across most of its range

Easily confused with

Side by side: American Robin vs Common Blackbird · American Robin vs Song Thrush · American Robin vs Fieldfare

Learn the American Robin for real

BeakBrain drills you on photos and calls until you can greet this bird by name in the field. Free to play, on any device.

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