American Black Duck

Anas rubripes

Least ConcernCommonOmnivoreWetlandCavity nestLarge · 1.2 kg

About the American Black Duck

The American black duck is a large dabbling duck in the family Anatidae. It was described by William Brewster in 1902. It is the heaviest species in the genus Anas, weighing 720–1,640 g (1.6–3.6 lb) on average and measuring 54–59 cm (21–23 in) in length with an 88–95 cm (35–37 in) wingspan. It somewhat resembles the female and eclipse male mallard in coloration, but has a darker plumage. The male and female are generally similar in appearance, but the male's bill is yellow while the female's is dull green with dark marks on the upper mandible. It is native to eastern North America. During the breeding season, it is usually found in coastal and freshwater wetlands from Saskatchewan to the…

Text adapted from Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

ID tip

The American black duck weighs 720–1,640 g (1.59–3.62 lb) and measures 54–59 cm (21–23 in) in length with a 88–95 cm (35–37 in) wingspan. This species has the highest mean body mass in the genus Anas, with a sample of 376 males averaging 1.4 kg (3.1 lb) and 176 females averaging 1.1 kg (2.4 lb), although its size is typically quite similar to that of the familiar mallard. The American black duck somewhat resembles the female mallard in coloration, although the black duck's plumage is darker.

Text from Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

Where it lives

Regular rangeRare visitor

Recorded as a rare visitor in Finland, Puerto Rico, France.

When to see it

Peak activity in January · a variable species across most of its range

Easily confused with

Side by side: American Black Duck vs Mallard · American Black Duck vs Green-winged Teal · American Black Duck vs Northern Pintail · American Black Duck vs Pacific Black Duck · American Black Duck vs Mottled Duck

Learn the American Black Duck for real

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