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The yellow-crowned tyrannulet is a species of bird in subfamily Elaeniinae of family Tyrannidae, the tyrant flycatchers. It is found in Costa Rica, Panama, and in every mainland South American country except Argentina, Chile, Paraguay, and Uruguay.
Text adapted from Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.
ID tip
The yellow-crowned tyrannulet is 10 to 11 cm (3.9 to 4.3 in) long and weighs 6.5 to 8 g (0.23 to 0.28 oz). Adult males have a slate-gray to dark brown or blackish crown with a bright yellow to orange-yellow stripe along its middle. Their nape and back are bright olive-green. They have a grayish supercilium, a thin dark line through the eye, and a pale gray lower face. Their wings are dusky with two white to yellowish white bars. Their tail is dusky olive. Their throat is pale gray and their underparts pale to medium yellow with an olive wash on the breast. Voice: The yellow-crowned tyrannulet's song is a "2-noted, clear, plaintive 'wih-weér' (or 'free beer'), 2nd note higher, shorter, and stressed". It apparently differs little across the species' range.
Text from Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.
What the Yellow-crowned Tyrannulet sounds like
Where it lives
When to see it
Peak activity in October · a resident species across most of its range
Easily confused with
Scale-crested Pygmy TyrantLophotriccus pileatusThe scale-crested pygmy tyrant is 8 to 10 cm (3.1 to 3.9 in) long and weighs about 7 to 8 g (0.25 to 0.28 oz).
Mountain ElaeniaElaenia frantziiThe mountain elaenia is 14 to 15 cm (5.5 to 5.9 in) long and weighs about 14 to 24 g (0.49 to 0.85 oz).
Short-crested FlycatcherMyiarchus feroxThe short-crested flycatcher is about 18 cm (7.1 in) long and weighs 21 to 34 g (0.74 to 1.2 oz).
Side by side: Mountain Elaenia vs Yellow-crowned Tyrannulet · Scale-crested Pygmy Tyrant vs Yellow-crowned Tyrannulet · Short-crested Flycatcher vs Yellow-crowned Tyrannulet · Cinnamon Flycatcher vs Yellow-crowned Tyrannulet
Learn the Yellow-crowned Tyrannulet for real
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