Xingu Scale-backed Antbird

Willisornis vidua

Antbirds, Antshrikes, Antwrens, and Antvireos · Passeriformes · Rare

The Xingu Scale-backed Antbird (Willisornis vidua) is a rare antbirds, antshrikes, antwrens, and antvireo found only in Brazil, weighing about 18 g. The Xingu scale-backed antbird is a species of bird in subfamily Thamnophilinae of family Thamnophilidae, the "typical antbirds".

Not EvaluatedRareEndemicEats invertebratesforestcavity nest18 g

About the Xingu Scale-backed Antbird

The Xingu scale-backed antbird is a species of bird in subfamily Thamnophilinae of family Thamnophilidae, the "typical antbirds". It is endemic to Brazil.

Text adapted from Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

How to identify it

The Xingu scale-backed antbird is 12 to 13 cm (4.7 to 5.1 in) long and weighs 14 to 19.5 g (0.49 to 0.69 oz). Adult males of the nominate subspecies are mostly gray; their upperparts are darker than their underparts. They have a white patch between the scapulars. Their lower back has white-edged black patches that give it its English name. Their wings and tail are black with white edges and tips on many feathers. Adult females have a warm brown crown and a gray face. Their upperparts are warm brown and their underparts are gray. Their throat is white. Voice: The Xingu scale-backed antbird's song is "a series of long upslurred notes, which are frequency-modulated in an even pattern". Its calls include "a twitter formed by a short...high-pitched series of clear, almost tinkling, musical notes that descends slightly in frequency", "a descending chirr", and a "raspy series of 3–4 cheery, cheery, churry, churry notes".

Where it lives

When to see it

Best months: April, May, June, July, August, September, October, November, with peak activity in August. It is a variable species across most of its range.

Easily confused with

Quick questions

How do you identify a Xingu Scale-backed Antbird?
The Xingu scale-backed antbird is 12 to 13 cm (4.7 to 5.1 in) long and weighs 14 to 19.5 g (0.49 to 0.69 oz). Full identification notes are on this page.
How big is a Xingu Scale-backed Antbird?
The Xingu Scale-backed Antbird is a small sized bird weighing about 18 g.
Where can you see a Xingu Scale-backed Antbird?
The Xingu Scale-backed Antbird is endemic to Brazil, which is the only country where it occurs.
What birds look similar to a Xingu Scale-backed Antbird?
The Xingu Scale-backed Antbird is most easily confused with the Common Scale-backed Antbird.

Learn the Xingu Scale-backed Antbird for real

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