Spot-bellied Bobwhite

Colinus leucopogon

Least Concern · IUCN Red List

LCLeast ConcernSeedsForestCavity nestMedium · 129 g

What the Spot-bellied Bobwhite sounds like

Sonogram of the Spot-bellied Bobwhite: time runs left to right, pitch bottom to top, and the brighter the mark the louder the sound.
Recorded by Oliver Komar · Song · El Zamorano, San Antonio de Oriente, Departamento de Francisco Morazán, Honduras · CC BY-SA 4.0 · via xeno-canto

ID tip

This species is 22–24 cm long and shows geographically variable male plumage amongst its six subspecies. All forms have a brown back with black spotting on the nape. The head has a white supercilium, a dark line through the eye, a white or brown throat and a short crest. The lower belly is spotted but the rest of the underparts are pale, entirely spotted, or spotted with a rufous chest depending on the subspecies. The male weighs 140 g on average. The female is duller than the male with a buff supercilium and mottled throat; her average weight is 115 g.

Text from Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

When to see the Spot-bellied Bobwhite

One bar for each month. Filled bars are the 9 months with records; pale bars are months with none. The wide bar is May, the month with the most records.

Where to see the Spot-bellied Bobwhite

Regular range

The map shades 5 countries with regular records. Everything unshaded has no records. Countries are listed below the map.

About the Spot-bellied Bobwhite

The spot-bellied bobwhite is a ground-dwelling bird in the New World quail family. It is sometimes considered to be conspecific with the crested bobwhite, Colinus cristatus. As the latter species expands north into Costa Rica, it is likely that the two species will overlap in range in the future, but the Costa Rican subspecies of the spot-bellied is the least similar to the crested.

Text adapted from Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

Easily confused with

Side by side: Northern Bobwhite vs Spot-bellied Bobwhite · Crested Bobwhite vs Spot-bellied Bobwhite · Spot-bellied Bobwhite vs Yucatan Bobwhite

Learn the Spot-bellied Bobwhite in the BeakBrain App

Photo and call practice. Coming soon to iPhone and Android.

Play today's Daily Bird

Every photo and recording on this page is credited to its author under the licence shown. Spotted a problem with this page, or have a better photo? Contribute.