Scarlet Tanager

Piranga olivacea

Least Concern · IUCN Red List

LCLeast ConcernInvertebratesForestCup nestSmall · 28 g

What the Scarlet Tanager sounds like

Sonogram of the Scarlet Tanager: time runs left to right, pitch bottom to top, and the brighter the mark the louder the sound.
Recorded by steve · Song · Durham, Durham County, North Carolina, United States · CC BY-SA 4.0 · via xeno-canto
Sonogram of the Scarlet Tanager: time runs left to right, pitch bottom to top, and the brighter the mark the louder the sound.
Recorded by steve · Song · Hillsborough, Orange County, North Carolina, United States · CC BY-SA 4.0 · via xeno-canto
Sonogram of the Scarlet Tanager: time runs left to right, pitch bottom to top, and the brighter the mark the louder the sound.
Recorded by steve · Song · Hillsborough, Orange County, North Carolina, United States · CC BY-SA 4.0 · via xeno-canto

ID tip

The scarlet tanager, a mid-sized passerine, is marginally the smallest of the four species of Piranga that breed north of the Mexican border. It can weigh from 23.5 to 38 g (0.83 to 1.34 oz), with an average of 25 g (0.88 oz) during breeding and an average of 35 g (1.2 oz) at the beginning of migration. Scarlet tanagers can range in length from 16 to 19 cm (6.3 to 7.5 in) and from 25 to 30 cm (9.8 to 11.8 in) in wingspan. Adults of both sexes have pale, horn-colored, fairly stout, and smooth-textured bills. Adult males are crimson-red with black wings and tail.

Text from Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

When to see the Scarlet Tanager

One bar for each month. Filled bars are the 6 months with records; pale bars are months with none. The wide bar is May, the month with the most records.

Where to see the Scarlet Tanager

Regular rangeRare visitor

The map shades 35 countries with regular records, and 6 more in a lighter tone where the bird turns up only as a stray. Everything unshaded has no records. Countries are listed below the map.

Recorded as a rare visitor in United Kingdom, Brazil, Martinique, Argentina, British Virgin Islands, St. Barthélemy.

About the Scarlet Tanager

The scarlet tanager is a medium-sized American songbird. Until 2009, it was placed in the tanager family (Thraupidae), but it and other members of its genus have since been classified as belonging to the cardinal family (Cardinalidae). The species' plumage and vocalizations are similar to other members of the cardinal family, although the Piranga species lacks the thick conical bill that many cardinals possess. The species resides in thick deciduous woodlands and suburbs.

Text adapted from Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

Easily confused with

Side by side: Scarlet Tanager vs Summer Tanager · Scarlet Tanager vs Western Tanager

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