Bird Guide

Rufous Potoo

Phyllaemulor bracteatus

Least ConcernInvertebratesForestScrapeSmall · 52 g

About the Rufous Potoo

The rufous potoo is a species of bird in the family Nyctibiidae. It is the only member of the genus Phyllaemulor. It is found in Brazil, Colombia, Ecuador, French Guiana, Suriname Guyana, Peru, and Venezuela.

Text adapted from Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

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The rufous potoo is 21 to 25 cm (8.3 to 9.8 in) long and weighs 46 to 58 g (1.6 to 2.0 oz). The rufous potoo is the smallest member of its family, and the most unusually colored. It is overall a deep orange-red with large white spots; the color is paler on the throat. The spots on the upper belly have a thin black border and the tail has darker bars. It has long bristles in the loral region. It resembles a dead leaf, an impression heightened by its vertical posture on a roost, where it gently sways. Voice: The rufous potoo's song is "a soft, rapidly descending series of roughly 10–15 notes: “bu-bu-bu-bu-bu-bu..." or "whooo, tooo, tooo, tooo, tooo, tooo, tooo, tooo, tooo, tooo, tooo, toot" that resembles the songs of some small owls. It mostly, and perhaps exclusively, sings during a few days around the full moon. It also makes "wup" or "urt" calls.

Text from Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

Where the Rufous Potoo lives

Regular rangeRare visitor

Recorded as a rare visitor in Venezuela.

When to see the Rufous Potoo

Peak activity in September · a resident species across most of its range

Easily confused with

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