Rufous Hummingbird

Selasphorus rufus

Near Threatened · IUCN Red List

NTNear ThreatenedNectarForestCup nestTiny · 4 g

ID tip

The adult male has a white breast, rufous face, flanks and tail, and an iridescent orange-red throat patch or gorget. Some males have some green on their back and/or crown. The female has green, white, and some iridescent orange feathers in the center of the throat, and a dark tail with white tips and a rufous base. The female is slightly larger than the male. Females and the rare green-backed males are difficult to differentiate from Allen's hummingbird.

Text from Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

When to see the Rufous Hummingbird

One bar for each month. Filled bars are the 7 months with records; pale bars are months with none. The wide bar is May, the month with the most records.

Where to see the Rufous Hummingbird

Regular rangeRare visitor

The map shades 3 countries with regular records, and 2 more in a lighter tone where the bird turns up only as a stray. Everything unshaded has no records. Countries are listed below the map.

Recorded as a rare visitor in Costa Rica, St. Pierre & Miquelon.

About the Rufous Hummingbird

The rufous hummingbird is a small hummingbird, about 8 cm (3 in) long with a long, straight and slender bill. These birds are known for their extraordinary flight skills, flying 3,200 kilometres during their migratory transits. It is one of nine species in the genus Selasphorus.

Text adapted from Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

Easily confused with

Side by side: Allen's Hummingbird vs Rufous Hummingbird · Broad-tailed Hummingbird vs Rufous Hummingbird · Calliope Hummingbird vs Rufous Hummingbird

Watch the Rufous Hummingbird on live cams

West Texas Hummingbird Feeders stream previewRETURNS SPRING
West Texas Hummingbird FeedersFort Davis, Texas, USA · Cornell Lab Bird Cams / West Texas Avian Research

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