Rufous-headed Woodpecker
Celeus spectabilis
The Rufous-headed Woodpecker (Celeus spectabilis) is a rare woodpecker found in 5 countries, weighing about 114 g. The rufous-headed woodpecker is a species of bird in subfamily Picinae of the woodpecker family Picidae.




About the Rufous-headed Woodpecker
The rufous-headed woodpecker is a species of bird in subfamily Picinae of the woodpecker family Picidae. It is found in Bolivia, Brazil, Ecuador, and Peru.
Text adapted from Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.
How to identify it
The rufous-headed woodpecker is about 26 to 28 cm (10 to 11 in) long. Subspecies C. s. exsul weighs about 111 g (3.9 oz); weight data are lacking for the nominate. The sexes differ only on their heads: Adult males of both subspecies have a deep red malar patch and a larger one on their bushy crest; females do not have the red malar and have at most a trace of red on the crest. Both sexes of both subspecies have a rufous-chestnut head. They have a cream-buff patch low on the neck that extends down the side of the breast and a black lower throat and breast.
Where it lives
When to see it
The Rufous-headed Woodpecker can be seen all year round, with peak activity in May. It is a resident species across most of its range.
Easily confused with
Quick questions
- How do you identify a Rufous-headed Woodpecker?
- The rufous-headed woodpecker is about 26 to 28 cm (10 to 11 in) long. Full identification notes are on this page.
- How big is a Rufous-headed Woodpecker?
- The Rufous-headed Woodpecker is a medium sized bird weighing about 114 g.
- Where can you see a Rufous-headed Woodpecker?
- The Rufous-headed Woodpecker occurs in 5 countries, including Peru, Ecuador, Colombia, Brazil and Bolivia.
- What birds look similar to a Rufous-headed Woodpecker?
- The Rufous-headed Woodpecker is most easily confused with the Helmeted Woodpecker, the Kaempfer's Woodpecker and the Ochre-backed Woodpecker.
- Is the Rufous-headed Woodpecker endangered?
- The Rufous-headed Woodpecker is listed as Least Concern on the IUCN Red List.
Learn the Rufous-headed Woodpecker for real
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