Red-tailed Tropicbird

Phaethon rubricauda

Least Concern · IUCN Red List

LCLeast ConcernFishMarineCavity nestLarge · 672 g

ID tip

The red-tailed tropicbird measures 95 to 104 cm (37 to 41 in) on average, which includes the 35 cm (14 in) tail streamers, and weighs around 800 g (30 oz). It has a wingspan of 111 to 119 cm (44 to 47 in). It has a streamlined but solid build with almost all-white plumage, often with a pink tinge. The sexes are similar in plumage. A dark brown comma-shaped stripe extends back from the lores, through and over the eyes and reaching the ear coverts. The iris is dark brown. The bill is bright red, slightly paler at the base and black around the nostrils.

Text from Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

When to see the Red-tailed Tropicbird

One bar for each month, and every month is filled: this bird is recorded here in all twelve. The wide bar is March, the month with the most records.

Where to see the Red-tailed Tropicbird

Regular rangeRare visitor

The map shades 30 countries with regular records, and 10 more in a lighter tone where the bird turns up only as a stray. Everything unshaded has no records. Countries are listed below the map.

Recorded as a rare visitor in Mexico, South Africa, China, Ecuador, India, Guam, Mayotte, Maldives, France, Tokelau.

About the Red-tailed Tropicbird

The red-tailed tropicbird is a seabird native to tropical parts of the Indian and Pacific Oceans. One of three closely related species of tropicbird (Phaethontidae), it was described by Pieter Boddaert in 1783. Superficially resembling a tern in appearance, it has almost all-white plumage with a black mask and a red bill. The sexes have similar plumage. As referenced in the common name, adults have red tail streamers that are about twice their body length. Four subspecies are recognised, but there is evidence of clinal variation in body size—with smaller birds in the north and larger in the south—and hence no grounds for subspecies.

Text adapted from Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

Easily confused with

Side by side: Red-tailed Tropicbird vs White-tailed Tropicbird · Red-billed Tropicbird vs Red-tailed Tropicbird

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