Prairie Falcon

Falco mexicanus

Falcons and Caracaras · Falconiformes · Uncommon

The Prairie Falcon (Falco mexicanus) is a uncommon falcons and caracara found in 3 countries, weighing about 713 g. The prairie falcon is a medium-sized falcon found in Western North America.

Least ConcernUncommonEats vertebratesgrasslandscrape nest713 g

About the Prairie Falcon

The prairie falcon is a medium-sized falcon found in Western North America. A separate species from the peregrine falcon, with which it shares some visual similarities, the prairie falcon is, essentially, an arid-climate divergence of earlier peregrine falcon lineage. It is thus able to thrive on a more meager, opportunistic diet compared to that of the peregrine, and is generally lighter in weight than a peregrine of similar wingspan. Having evolved in harsher and desert environments, often with low prey density, the prairie falcon has developed into an aggressive and opportunistic hunter of a wide range of both mammalian and avian prey, as well as occasional reptiles. It will regularly…

Text adapted from Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

How to identify it

Voice: Calls, heard mostly near the nest, are described as repetitive kree kree kree…, kik kik kik…, and the like, similar to the peregrine's call but higher-pitched.

Where it lives

When to see it

The Prairie Falcon can be seen all year round, with peak activity in January. It is a resident species across most of its range.

Easily confused with

Quick questions

How do you identify a Prairie Falcon?
Voice: Calls, heard mostly near the nest, are described as repetitive kree kree kree…, kik kik kik…, and the like, similar to the peregrine's call but higher-pitched.
How big is a Prairie Falcon?
The Prairie Falcon is a large sized bird weighing about 713 g.
Where can you see a Prairie Falcon?
The Prairie Falcon occurs in 3 countries, including the United States, Canada and Mexico.
What birds look similar to a Prairie Falcon?
The Prairie Falcon is most easily confused with the Brown Falcon, the Nankeen Kestrel and the Bat Falcon.
Is the Prairie Falcon endangered?
The Prairie Falcon is listed as Least Concern on the IUCN Red List.

Learn the Prairie Falcon for real

BeakBrain drills you on photos and calls until you can greet this bird by name in the field. Free to play, on any device.

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