Pine Siskin

Spinus pinus

Finches, Euphonias, and Allies · Passeriformes · Common

The Pine Siskin (Spinus pinus) is a common finches, euphonias, and alli found in 6 countries, weighing about 13 g. The pine siskin is a North American bird in the finch family.

Least ConcernCommonEats seedsforestcup nest13 g

About the Pine Siskin

The pine siskin is a North American bird in the finch family. It is a migratory bird with an extremely sporadic winter range.

Text adapted from Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

How to identify it

These birds are fairly small, being around the same size as the widespread American goldfinch. In both sexes, total length can range from 11–14 cm (4.3–5.5 in), with a wingspan of 18–22 cm (7.1–8.7 in) and a weight of 12–18 g (0.42–0.63 oz). Adults are brown on the upperparts and pale on the underparts, with heavy streaking throughout. They have short, forked tails. Their bills are conical like most finches but are more elongated and slender than those of other co-occurring finches.

What the Pine Siskin sounds like

Recording: Doug Hynes · CC BY-SA 4.0 · via xeno-canto
Recording: Jonathon Jongsma · CC BY-SA 3.0 · via xeno-canto
Recording: Jonathon Jongsma · CC BY-SA 3.0 · via xeno-canto

Where it lives

When to see it

The Pine Siskin can be seen all year round, with peak activity in May. It is a resident species across most of its range.

Easily confused with

Quick questions

How do you identify a Pine Siskin?
These birds are fairly small, being around the same size as the widespread American goldfinch. Full identification notes are on this page.
How big is a Pine Siskin?
The Pine Siskin is a tiny sized bird weighing about 13 g.
Where can you see a Pine Siskin?
The Pine Siskin occurs in 6 countries, including the United States, Canada, Mexico, Guatemala and St. Pierre & Miquelon.
What does a Pine Siskin sound like?
You can listen to 3 field recordings of the Pine Siskin on this page, contributed to xeno-canto under open licences.
What birds look similar to a Pine Siskin?
The Pine Siskin is most easily confused with the Lesser Goldfinch, the Eurasian Siskin and the Hooded Siskin.
Is the Pine Siskin endangered?
The Pine Siskin is listed as Least Concern on the IUCN Red List.

Learn the Pine Siskin for real

BeakBrain drills you on photos and calls until you can greet this bird by name in the field. Free to play, on any device.

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