Pileated Woodpecker

Dryocopus pileatus

Least Concern · IUCN Red List

LCLeast ConcernInvertebratesForestMedium · 287 g

What the Pileated Woodpecker sounds like

Sonogram of the Pileated Woodpecker: time runs left to right, pitch bottom to top, and the brighter the mark the louder the sound.
Recorded by Jonathon Jongsma · Drumming · Forestville/Mystery Cave State Park, Fillmore County, Minnesota, United States · CC BY-SA 4.0 · via xeno-canto
Sonogram of the Pileated Woodpecker: time runs left to right, pitch bottom to top, and the brighter the mark the louder the sound.
Recorded by Jonathon Jongsma · Drumming · Carver Park Reserve, Carver, Minnesota, United States · CC BY-SA 3.0 · via xeno-canto
Sonogram of the Pileated Woodpecker: time runs left to right, pitch bottom to top, and the brighter the mark the louder the sound.
Recorded by Jonathon Jongsma · Call · Tettegouche State Park, Lake, Minnesota, United States · CC BY-SA 3.0 · via xeno-canto

ID tip

Pileated woodpeckers are mainly black with a red crest and have a white line down the sides of the throat. Adult males have a red line from the bill to the throat; in adult females, these are black. They also have white wing feathers that show when in flight. Adults are 40 to 49 cm (16 to 19 in) long, span 66 to 75 cm (26 to 30 in) across the wings, and weigh 225 to 400 g (7.9 to 14.1 oz). The average weight of females and males combined is about 277 g (9.8 oz), with males weighing about 300 g (11 oz) and females weighing about 256 g (9.0 oz) in mean body mass. The wing chord measures 21.

Text from Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

When to see the Pileated Woodpecker

One bar for each month, and every month is filled: this bird is recorded here in all twelve. The wide bar is May, the month with the most records.

Where to see the Pileated Woodpecker

Regular range

The map shades 2 countries with regular records. Everything unshaded has no records. Countries are listed below the map.

About the Pileated Woodpecker

The pileated woodpecker is a large, crow-sized woodpecker with a prominent red crest, white neck stripe, and a mostly black body. This woodpecker is native to North America, where it is the largest confirmed extant woodpecker species and the third-largest extant species of woodpecker in the world, after the great slaty woodpecker and the black woodpecker. It inhabits deciduous forests in eastern North America, the Great Lakes, the boreal forests of Canada, and parts of the Pacific Coast.

Text adapted from Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

Easily confused with

Side by side: Black Woodpecker vs Pileated Woodpecker · Lineated Woodpecker vs Pileated Woodpecker · Pileated Woodpecker vs White-bellied Woodpecker

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