Oaxaca Hummingbird

Eupherusa cyanophrys

Hummingbirds · Apodiformes · Rare

The Oaxaca Hummingbird (Eupherusa cyanophrys) is a rare hummingbird found only in Mexico, weighing about 5 g. The Oaxaca hummingbird or blue-capped hummingbird is an endangered species of hummingbird in the "emeralds", tribe Trochilini of subfamily Trochilinae.

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About the Oaxaca Hummingbird

The Oaxaca hummingbird or blue-capped hummingbird is an endangered species of hummingbird in the "emeralds", tribe Trochilini of subfamily Trochilinae. It is endemic to the Mexican state of Oaxaca.

Text adapted from Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

How to identify it

The Oaxaca hummingbird is 10 to 11 cm (3.9 to 4.3 in) long and weighs 4.1 to 5.4 g (0.14 to 0.19 oz). Both sexes have a straight black bill. Males have a violet-blue forehead, turquoise crown, and emerald green upperparts. Rufous secondaries show as a patch on the folded wing. Their central pair of tail feathers are green and the other four pairs whitish. Their underparts are glittering green with white undertail coverts. Females have green upperparts with a similar wing "patch" as the male's. Their central tail feathers are green and the others white with some dusky green. Voice: The Oaxaca hummingbird's song is "a high, rapid, warbling" described as similar to that of the white-tailed hummingbird but "jerkier, less hurried". Its calls are not well known but also appear similar to the white-tailed's "liquid to slightly buzzy, rolled chip".

Where it lives

When to see it

Best months: January, February, March, April, July, October, November, December, with peak activity in March. It is a variable species across most of its range.

Easily confused with

Quick questions

How do you identify an Oaxaca Hummingbird?
The Oaxaca hummingbird is 10 to 11 cm (3.9 to 4.3 in) long and weighs 4.1 to 5.4 g (0.14 to 0.19 oz). Full identification notes are on this page.
How big is an Oaxaca Hummingbird?
The Oaxaca Hummingbird is a tiny sized bird weighing about 5 g.
Where can you see an Oaxaca Hummingbird?
The Oaxaca Hummingbird is endemic to Mexico, which is the only country where it occurs.
What birds look similar to an Oaxaca Hummingbird?
The Oaxaca Hummingbird is most easily confused with the Mexican Woodnymph, the White-tailed Hummingbird and the Black-bellied Hummingbird.
Is the Oaxaca Hummingbird endangered?
The Oaxaca Hummingbird is listed as Endangered on the IUCN Red List.

Learn the Oaxaca Hummingbird for real

BeakBrain drills you on photos and calls until you can greet this bird by name in the field. Free to play, on any device.

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