Bird Guide

Rock Sparrow vs Yellow-throated Sparrow

Rock Sparrow (Petronia petronia)

Rock Sparrow

Petronia petronia

Small30 gRocky

The rock sparrow is 15–17 cm (5.9–6.7 in) in length, on average slightly larger a house sparrow, and with a conspicuously larger, more conical bill. It has a strong whitish supercilium and weaker crown stripe. It has a patterned brown back and wings, streaked underparts, and a diagnostic, but hard-to-see, yellow throat spot. It is largely monochromatic, with a distinctive yellow patch on their upper breast that starkly contrasts the earth tones of their plumage.

ID text from Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0

Sonogram of the Rock Sparrow
Recorded by Philippe_Grange · Song · Arrondissement de Niort (near Saint-Hilaire-la-Palud), Deux-Sèvres, Nouvelle-Aquitaine, France · CC0
Photo: (c) Ani Sarkisyan, some rights reserved (CC BY), uploaded by Ani Sarkisyan · cc-by
Yellow-throated Sparrow (Gymnoris xanthocollis)

Yellow-throated Sparrow

Gymnoris xanthocollis

Small18 gForest

It has a finer bill than typical sparrows of the genus Passer and unlike them has no streaks on the plumage. The white double wing bar on the shoulder is diagnostic on the otherwise dull grey-brown sparrow. Males have a chestnut shoulder patch which can sometimes be hard to see. They also have a pale yellow spot on the throat in fresh plumage. Females are duller and lack the chestnut shoulder patch. The yellow spot is much reduced or lacking in females. This species is tree-loving although sometimes seen on wires and on the ground, where it has a hopping gait.

ID text from Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0

Photo: Кирилл · CC BY 4.0

Where you might meet both

Learn this pair in the BeakBrain App

Photo and call practice. Coming soon to iPhone and Android.

Play today's Daily Bird

Photos and recordings are credited to their authors under the licence shown. Full profiles: Rock Sparrow and Yellow-throated Sparrow.