Bird Guide

Pectoral Sandpiper vs Western Sandpiper

Pectoral Sandpiper (Calidris melanotos)

Pectoral Sandpiper

Calidris melanotos

Medium80 gWetland

This bird looks similar to the widely sympatric sharp-tailed sandpiper (C. acuminata), which is not however a member of the same clade in the genus. The pectoral sandpiper is a largish calidrid (19–23 cm (7.5–9.1 in) in length, with a wingspan of 37–46 cm (15–18 in)) with a grey-brown back, brownest in the summer male, and greyest in winter. The pectoral sandpiper has a grey breast, sharply demarcated at its lower edge, which gives this species its English name; this clear dividing line is particularly conspicuous if the birds are turned towards the observer.

ID text from Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0

Recording: Niels Krabbe · CC BY-SA 4.0
Photo: USFWSAlaska · Public domain
Western Sandpiper (Calidris mauri)

Western Sandpiper

Calidris mauri

Small28 gShrubland

Adults have dark legs and a short, thin, dark bill, thinner at the tip. The body is brown on top and white underneath. They are reddish-brown on the crown. This bird can be difficult to distinguish from other similar tiny shorebirds, especially the semipalmated sandpiper. This is particularly the case in winter plumage, when both species are plain grey. The western sandpiper acquires winter plumage much earlier in the autumn than the semipalmated sandpiper. Measurements: Length: 14–17 cm (5.5–6.7 in) Wingspan: 35–37 cm (14–15 in) Weight: 22–35 g (0.78–1.23 oz)

ID text from Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0

Photo: Tim Bowman · Public domain

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Photos and recordings are credited to their authors under the licence shown. Full profiles: Pectoral Sandpiper and Western Sandpiper.