Bird Guide

Eurasian Eagle-Owl vs Snowy Owl

Eurasian Eagle-Owl (Bubo bubo)

Eurasian Eagle-Owl

Bubo bubo

Huge2.7 kgRocky

The Eurasian eagle-owl is among the larger birds of prey, smaller than the golden eagle (Aquila chrysaetos), but larger than the snowy owl (Bubo scandiacus), despite some overlap in size with both of those species. It is sometimes referred to as the world's largest owl, although Blakiston's fish owl (K. blakistoni) is slightly heavier on average and the much lighter weight great grey owl (Strix nebulosa) is slightly longer on average. Heimo Mikkola reported the largest specimens of eagle-owl as having the same upper body mass, 4.

ID text from Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0

Sonogram of the Eurasian Eagle-Owl
Recorded by Lionel Triboulin · Song · Arrondissement of Autun (near Marmagne), Saône-et-Loire, Bourgogne-Franche-Comté, France · CC0
Photo: Flickr user indygnome · CC BY 2.0
Snowy Owl (Bubo scandiacus)

Snowy Owl

Bubo scandiacus

Huge2.0 kgGrassland

The snowy owl is mostly white. They are purer white than predatory mammals such as polar bears (Ursus maritimus) and Arctic fox (Vulpes lagopus). Often when seen in the field, these owls can resemble a pale rock or a lump of snow on the ground. They usually appear to lack ear tufts but very short (and probably vestigial) tufts can be erected in some situations, perhaps most frequently by the female when she is sitting on the nest. The ear tufts measure about 20 to 25 mm (0.79 to 0.98 in) and consist of about 10 small feathers. The snowy owl has bright yellow eyes. Voice: The snowy owl differ in their calls from other Bubo owls, with a much more barking quality to their version of a hooting song. Perhaps as many as 15 different calls by mature snowy owls have been documented. The main vocalization is a monotonous sequence that normally contains 2–6 (but occasionally more), rough notes similar to the rhythm of a barking dog: krooh krooh krooh krooh...

ID text from Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0

Photo: Frank Vassen · CC BY 2.0

Where you might meet both

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Photos and recordings are credited to their authors under the licence shown. Full profiles: Eurasian Eagle-Owl and Snowy Owl.